Zoo lab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Label the microscope Top to Bottom

A

Ocular lenses,
Objective Lenses,
Stage with mechanical stage controls,
Condenser
Iris Diaphragm
Focusing Controls (coarse and fine)
Illumination
Stand (base and arm)

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2
Q

Procedure before using microscope?

A

Make sure the toggle is set to off before plugging in to power,
make sure illumination is at its lowest setting
Clean ocular and objective lenses

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3
Q

Working distance

A

Space between objective and coverglass

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4
Q

Parfocal

A

No focusing necessary when switching from one objective to another

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5
Q

Parcentric

A

No change in centering of the specimen is required between objective lens changes

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6
Q

Magnification

A

The times the object appears to be increased in length or diameter, when compared to its size from a fixed distance with the unaided eye (25 cm)

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7
Q

Contrast

A

Apparent difference in brightness between various parts of the specimen

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8
Q

Resolution

A

The measure of the amount of fine detail or sharpness that is apparent in the image of the specimen

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9
Q

Best resolving power is when…

A

The iris diaphragm is wide open

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10
Q

To increase contrast…

A

Add dye or slightly close iris diaphragm

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11
Q

Ocular lens is always… magnified

A

10x

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12
Q

Cheek cell

A

Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Plasma membrane

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13
Q

Which part of the cell stains most intensely with methylene blue?

A

The nucleus

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14
Q

Unfertilized sea star egg

A

Nucleolus
Chromatin granules (within the nucleus)
Large Nucleus
Nuclear membrane
Cytoplasm

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15
Q

Dissecting microscope labelled
(take picture in lab)

A

Stand
Ocular lens
Magnification knob
Stage
Focusing control

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