1.4- Guyaquil Flashcards

1
Q

What water source provides to the 2 million population of Ecuador?

A

The Daule and Agua Clara rivers

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2
Q

When were the water treatment plants built in Guyaquil?

A

1951

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3
Q

In May 2005, what were 158 children poisoned with in Guyaquil?

A

Hepatitus-A

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4
Q

Who is the water is managed and piped by to the city of Guyauil?

A

An US-Italian company

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5
Q

Outline some failures of a key player- the consumers, when it comes to the supply of water and its quality.

A

Consumers:
Sometimes make excessive use, or return ‘grey’ water in an unfit condition e.g. farming leading to eutrophication of supplies, or industry discharging pollution – so water is not safe for others to use.
Too much demand for lower prices and efficiency can prevent reinvestment and continued supply.

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6
Q

How much can a water vendor earn a year t cover his living costs?

A

£339

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7
Q

Define one of the five parameters: resources

A

The quantity of surface and groundwater per person, and its quality

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8
Q

Outline some of the failures of a key player- the government, when it comes to the supply of water and its quality.

A

Governments
Lacking water quality standards should ensure safety,
Not providing major supply infrastructure such as dams, pipelines, transfer systems, desalination plants secure supply;
Not policing or trying to resolve conflict.

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9
Q

The luxury tropical gardens in the city centre illustrate the cultural position of the elite, what it is like in the heart of the slum areas?

A

1 drum of water can be shared between 600-800 people and some people can sometimes go 2 days without water; when it does arrive, it can be contaminated.

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10
Q

Define commodity

A

Something useful that can be turned to commercial or other advantage

A product or service that is indistinguishable from ones manufactured or provided by competing companies and that therefore sells primarily on the basis of price rather than quality or style

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