Rodilla Flashcards

1
Q

Músculos flexores de la rodilla

A

Semitendinoso, semimebranoso, bíceps femoral, tensor de la fascia lata, sartorio

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2
Q

Músculos extensores de la rodilla

A

Recto femoral

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3
Q

Músculos rotadores externos

A

Bíceps femoral, sartorio

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4
Q

Músculos rotadores internos

A

Pectineo, tensor de la fascia lata

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5
Q

Causas del síndrome de dolor rótulo femoral

A

Displasia, laxitud ligamentosa y desbalance muscular

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6
Q

Cuales son los músculos de la pata de ganso

A

Sartorio, grácil, semitendinoso, semimembranoso

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7
Q

Necrosis aséptica del cartílago subcondrial

A

Osteocondritis disecante

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8
Q

Hueso sesamoideo más grande del cuerpo

A

Rótula

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9
Q

Ángulo que aumenta entre el fémur y la tibia

A

Genu varo

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10
Q

La tendinitis rotuliana se le conoce como

A

Rodilla de saltador

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11
Q

Que músculos se deben de fortalecer en un paciente que tiene genu valgo

A

Tensor de la fascia lata y bíceps femoral

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12
Q

Ángulo reducido entre el fémur y la tibia

A

Genu valgo

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13
Q

Es un trastorno de la nutrición del cartílago que provoca la muerte de los condrocitos

A

Condromalacia

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