Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, Persians Flashcards

1
Q

Cruel kingdom that first led with terror

A

Assyrians

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2
Q

First to discover cavalry as means of transport

A

Assyrians

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3
Q

Most famous Neo-Babylonian

A

Nebuchadnezzar

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4
Q

Main achievement of Neo-Babylonians

A

Rebuilding of Babylon & Hanging Gardens

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5
Q

Inventors of coinage

A

Lydians from Anatolia; King Croesus famous for his wealth

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6
Q

Group that eventually merged with Persians

A

Medes

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7
Q

4 Main Reasons for Persian success

A

Large army, advanced administration, building of roads, spoke Aramaic

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8
Q

Language spoken by Persians in conquest

A

Aramaic

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9
Q

Main religion of Persia

A

Zoroastrianism

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10
Q

Founder of Zoroastrianism

A

Zarathustra

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11
Q

Text of Zoroastrianism

A

Avesta

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12
Q

God in Zoroastrianism

A

Ahura Mazda

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13
Q

Key new concept in Zoroastrianism

A

Duality of good & evil (Ahura Mazda’s twin children)

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