Property Management Flashcards

1
Q

What is the service charge statement for commercial property?

A

Service charges in commercial property, 1st edition

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2
Q

What are the aims and objectives of the service charge statement in commercial property?

A

improve standards and promote best practice, uniformity, fairness and transparency in the management and administration of service charges
ensure timely issue of budgets and year-end certificate
reduce the causes of disputes and to provide guidance on resolution
provide guidance to stakeholders in accordance with best practice

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3
Q

How often does an electrical safety cert need renewing?

A

5 years

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4
Q

How often does an gas safety cert need renewing?

A

yearly

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5
Q

How often does an EPC need renewing?

A

10 years

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6
Q

What is best practice for service charges in commercial property?

A

Costs to be transparent, not for profit and not for loss, and services are procured on an appropriate value for money basis and costs are benchmarked

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7
Q

What is the service charge guidance for residential properties?

A

Service charge for residential management code, 3rd edition

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8
Q

What are the aims of the Service charge for residential management code, 3rd edition

A

improve general standards and promote best practice, uniformity, reasonableness and transparency in the management and administration of long leasehold residential property
ensure the timely issue of all documentation including budgets and year end accounts
reduce the causes of disputes and to give guidance to resolving disputes where these do occur

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9
Q

How often should fire risk assessments be done?

A

Reviewed every 2 years and redone every 4 years

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10
Q

How often should water risk assessments be done?

A

Should be conducted every 2 years unless something changes such as system or use of water

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11
Q

Talk me through the advise you gave your client on the security issue at Nottingham?

A

My clients cabin had been broken into and my advise was that we needed to strengthen security to ensure this does not happen again

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12
Q

At Nottingham what advise did you give around the potential options available?

A

I gave short term and long term advise. In the short term it was a case of ensuring the locks were changed to ensure the cabin was secure. Long term advise was to look at increasing the demise and put palisade fencing around the site to secure the site

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13
Q

Do you have any awareness to health and safety when dealing with the security issues at Nottingham?

A

Yes, the Health and Safety at work act and my firms lone working procedure

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14
Q

how did you advise your client on maintenance responsibilities under the lease at Mount Airy Farm?

A

My client was the Landlord and I advised my client that the Tenant was liable to pay 25% of maintenance works on the access track

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15
Q

How did you go about exercising the clause in the lease at Mount Airy Farm?

A

My client had a quote to carry out the works already and I sought two further quotes to ensure that the quote was reasonable. Once we had the quotes, my clients preference was to go with the quote they had received. I issued the quotes to the Tenant with my recommendations and explanations, the Tenant agreed with the quote and invoiced their 25% share for the works to be undertaken.

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16
Q

What was your advise to your client on EPC’s for the property they were re-letting?

A

They were required to have a minimum of an E for re-letting the property under the Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards

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17
Q

What was the rating on the EPC?

A

The Landlord got a E rating on the EPC

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18
Q

Are you aware of the alternatives if the property did not make an E?

A

Carry out recommended works and if still falls below an E, you can register an exemption that all relevant works have taken place and the EPC still falls below an E (improvements made up to the cost of £3,500)

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19
Q

What documents did you obtain for the marketing of a residential property on Beamish Street?

A

Land registry for title information (register and title), EPC, owner information, sale history and electrical safety certificate

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20
Q

Do MEES apply to sale properties?

A

Yes, a property needs an EPC but it can be below an E.

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21
Q

How did you recommend a particular tenant to take on the property at Falmouth Road?

A

I had a number of offers on the property. I recommended the Tenant based on the rent being offered, the companies accounts and they had agreed to a deposit worth 3 months of the annual rent.

22
Q

Why did you agree to a 3 month deposit at Falmouth Road?

A

This was company policy that a deposit must be between 3 - 6 months of the annual rent.

23
Q

What safety equipment is needed in an equipment cabin?

A

Safe to climb certificate, electrical safety certificate, fire safety certificate (cabin only) and ICNIRP

24
Q

What are the principles of service charges in commercial property?

A

All expenditure that the owner seeks to recover must be in accordance with the lease
Must seek to recover no more than 100% of the proper and actual costs
must ensure that service charge budgets are issued annually to tenants
must ensure an approved set of service charge accounts showing true and accurate record of actual expenditure consisting the service charge are sent to all tenants
must ensure that a service charge apportionment matrix for their property is provided annually to all tenants
service charge monies must be held in one or more discrete bank account
interest earned must be credited to the service charge account after appropriate deductions have been made

25
Q

What did the service charge in residential property aim to do?

A

improve general standards and promote best practice, uniformity, reasonableness and transparency in the management and administration of long leasehold residential property
Ensure the timely issue of all documentation including budgets and year end accounts
reduce the causes of disputes and to give guidance to resolving disputes

26
Q

What is the RICS guidance on service charges in residential property?

A

Service charge residential management Code and additional advice to landlords, leaseholders and agents 3rd edition 2016

27
Q

What is the process of going about non-payment of rent in a commercial property?

A

Contact the Tenant, go and see the Tenant and see if they are trading, try and agree a payment plan, check the deposit and use that, check guarantors, options include forfeiture, insolvency, Debt Recovery Proceedings, Commercial Rent Arrears Recovery, Rent Deposits

28
Q

What are options for forfeiture?

A

Landlords can effect peaceable re-entry and change the locks or they cab obtain an order from the court

29
Q

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985

A

The Act outlines the general obligations of landlords, including the provision of essential services such as water, heating, and sanitation.

30
Q

Different acts relating to properties?

A

Occupiers Liability Act 1957 and 1984, Building Safety Act 2022, fire safety regulations 2022, Health and Safety at work act 1974, equality act 2010

31
Q

Fit for Human Habitation - listed in the Landlord and Tenant 1985

A
  1. Repair
  2. Stability
  3. Damp
  4. Natural lighting
  5. Ventilation
  6. Water supply
  7. Drainage
  8. Preparation areas
32
Q

What does the RICS UK Residential Real Estate Agency 6th edition set out?

A

It covers the real estate code, standards and ethics. How to act on behalf of the Landlord in both marketing, letting of properties as well as ending the engagement

33
Q

Headings in the RICS UK Residential Real Estate Agency

A

Standards and ethics, before insuring instructions, acting for the seller or landlord: marketing the property, acting for the seller: implementing sale or lease, acting for the buyer, acting for the landlord: letting the property and ending instructions

34
Q

Deposit cap for AST?

A

5 weeks rent and has to be registered within 30 days

35
Q

What documents did you provide to the tenant when letting the residential property?

A

How to rent guide, signed tenancy, EPC, deposit certificate, PAT test, electrical safety and gas certificate

36
Q

Charges for not having an EPC?

A

£200 fixed charge within 7 days
£1,000 for false information registered
£2,000 on domestic properties
£5,000 on non-domestic properties

37
Q

What would you consider when doing an end of tenancy check?

A

Length the tenant has been in occupation, who has lived there, any pets and if they have done any alterations and any damage

38
Q

Timeframe for a deposit to be returned?

A

10 days from agreement of how much will be returned

39
Q

What options if decision could not be made on returning the deposit?

A

Arbitration

40
Q

RICS Guidance note for commercial property in England and Wales?

A

Commercial Property management in England and Wales 2011

41
Q

What are a property managers core duties?

A

Liaising and reporting with LL
Collection of monies
Client accounts
Defaulting occupiers
Service charge
Deposits
Managing the building
Management policies
Insurance relating to the property
Occupier liaison
Energy management
Building management systems
Heath and safety and fire safety
Procurement of third party suppliers
Management fees

42
Q

What do CDM regulations apply to?

A

All construction work

43
Q

Under CDM regulations who are the 3 elected parties?

A

Client, principle designer and principle contractor

44
Q

Who was the principle designer?

A

That was me

45
Q

Examples of schedule of work

A

Task name
Start Date / End Date
Timescale
Percentage complete
Weeks set out

46
Q

CDM Regulations?

A

Construction Design and Management Regulations 2020

47
Q

How does a party become an approved contractor?

A

Health and Safety policy and who is responsible
Risk Assessment
Qualifications
PPE
Liability of min £5 million
Employees liability
Contact details
HSE

48
Q

Why is £5 million appropriate for contractors?

A

As covers client, landlord and any third parties and is proportionate to the work and sum

49
Q

When was the corona virus act introduced / end?

A

26th March 2020 and ended 25th March 2022

50
Q

How do you recommend a tenant to a landlord in commercial property?

A

Profits test
3 years audited accounts
3 years of the annual rent in the bank account

51
Q

What is the profit test?

A

Looking at net profit in comparison to rent