Extinguishers Flashcards

1
Q

What are the components of the fire tetrahedron?

A
  • Heat
  • Oxygen
  • Fuel
  • Chemical chain reaction
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2
Q

What is a Class A fire?

A

solid carbonaceous materials
(wood, paper, rubber, etc.)

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3
Q

What is a Class B fire?

A

Flammable liquids
(petrol, oil, alcohol, etc.)

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4
Q

What is a Class C fire?

A

Flammable gases
(LPG, acetylene, etc.)

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5
Q

What is a Class D fire?

A

Combustible metals
(magnesium, sodium, aluminium shavings, etc.)

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6
Q

What is an E type fire?

A

Fire involving electricity

(considered a sub-class of class D as electricity is not a fuel)

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7
Q

What is a Class F fire?

A

Fats and cooking oils

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8
Q

What is the approximate throw and discharge time of a water extinguisher?

A

6 metres for 60 seconds.

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9
Q

What is the approximate throw and discharge time of a dry chemical extinguisher?

A

4 metres for 45-60 seconds.

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10
Q

What is the approximate throw and discharge time of a foam extinguisher?

A

5 metres for 45 seconds.

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11
Q

What is the approximate throw and discharge time of a CO2 extinguisher?

A

1-2 metres for 15 seconds.

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12
Q

What is the acronym used for how to operate an extinguisher?

A

PASS

Pull
Aim
Squeeze
Sweep

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13
Q

Which type of extinguisher is most effective for E type fires?

A

Dry chemical.

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