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English > Pollution (34) - Climate Change (35) > Flashcards

Pollution (34) - Climate Change (35) Flashcards

1
Q

polluer

A

to pollute

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2
Q

la pollution de l’eau

A

water pollution

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3
Q

la pollution sonore

A

noise pollution

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4
Q

un pollueur

A

a polluter

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5
Q

un polluant, une substance polluante

A

a pollutant

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6
Q

polluant

A

polluting

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7
Q

être peu / très polluant

A

to pollute little / a lot

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8
Q

produits non polluants

A

non polluting, eco friendly products

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9
Q

diminuer la pollution

A

to reduce, curb pollution

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10
Q

gaspiller

A

to waste

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11
Q

le gaspillage ou les déchets

A

wastage

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12
Q

la pollution de l’air, la pollution atmosphérique

A

air pollution

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13
Q

le smog

A

smog

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14
Q

un pic de pollution

A

a pollution peak

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15
Q

les fumées d’usine

A

factory smoke, factory fumes

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16
Q

les gaz d’échappement

A

car exhausts, exhaust fumes

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17
Q

l’essence sans plomb

A

unleaded, lead free petrol

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18
Q

un pot catalytique

A

a catalytic converter

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19
Q

surveiller la qualité de l’air

A

to monitor air quality

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20
Q

avoir du mal à respirer

A

to have difficulty breathing

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21
Q

l’asthme

A

asthma

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22
Q

les nitrates

A

nitrates

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23
Q

les engrais

A

fertilizers

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24
Q

la nappe phréatique

A

groundwater

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25
Q

contaminer les rivières

A

to poison rivers

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26
Q

contaminer

A

to contaminate

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27
Q

un polluant, une substance polluante

A

a contaminant

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28
Q

une substance chimique toxique

A

à toxic chemical

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29
Q

la dioxine

A

dioxin

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30
Q

nocif

A

harmful

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31
Q

les égouts

A

the sewage system

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32
Q

un égout

A

a sewer

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33
Q

les eaux usées

A

sewage, waste water

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34
Q

une station d’épuration des eaux

A

a sewage works, a sewage plant (US), a sewage farm (GB)

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35
Q

l’amiante

A

asbestos

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36
Q

désamianter un bâtiment

A

to remove asbestos from a building

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37
Q

le saturnisme

A

lead poisoning

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38
Q

les PCB

A

PCBs

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39
Q

les gaz CFC

A

CFCs

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40
Q

la couche d’ozone

A

the ozone layer

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41
Q

les pluies acides

A

acid rains

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42
Q

une marée noire

A

an oil slick

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43
Q

un déversement accidentel de pétrole

A

an oil spill

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44
Q

des oiseaux mazoutés

A

oil covered birds

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45
Q

dégazer

A

to empty one’s tanks, to flush out one’s tanks

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46
Q

le dégazage

A

oil tankers emptying their tanks, discharging waste oil

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47
Q

les ordures, les détritus, les déchets

A

waste, rubbish (GB), garbage (US)

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48
Q

les détritus

A

litter

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49
Q

éliminer les déchets

A

to dispose of waste

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50
Q

les déchets dangereux

A

hazardous waste

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51
Q

les ordures ménagères

A

household refuse, household rubbish

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52
Q

jetable

A

disposable

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53
Q

biodégradable

A

biodegradable

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54
Q

ramasser des déchets

A

to collect waste

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55
Q

le ramassage des ordures

A

waste collection

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56
Q

une déchèterie

A

a waste collection centre

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57
Q

un éboueur

A

a dustman (GB), a garbage man (US)

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58
Q

une boîte à ordures, une poubelle

A

a dustbin, a bin (GB), a garbage can (US)

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59
Q

une poubelle (à roulettes)

A

a wheelie bin

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60
Q

un camion poubelle

A

a bin lorry, a dust cart (GB), a garbage truck (US)

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61
Q

Un sac poubelle

A

A bin liner

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62
Q

déposer, jeter des ordures

A

to dump rubbish

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63
Q

jeter

A

to throw away

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64
Q

une décharge, un dépotoir

A

a rubbish dump (GB), a garbage dump (US), a rubbish tip, a dumping ground

65
Q

une décharge sauvage

A

an illicit rubbish dump

66
Q

enterrer, enfouir

A

to bury

67
Q

un site d’enfouissement des ordures

A

a landfill

68
Q

brûler

A

to burn

69
Q

détruire

A

to destroy

70
Q

un incinérateur

A

an incinerator

71
Q

fondre

A

to melt

72
Q

une fuite

A

a leak

73
Q

les déchets nucléaires

A

nuclear waste

74
Q

retombées radioactives

A

radioactives fallout

75
Q

la radioactivité

A

radioactivity

76
Q

cancérigène

A

carcinogenic

77
Q

éliminer les déchets nucléaires

A

to dispose of nuclear waste

78
Q

l’élimination des déchets nucléaires

A

nuclear waste disposal

79
Q

un conteneur

A

a container

80
Q

des conteneurs hermétiquement fermés

A

hermetically sealed containers

81
Q

le stockage des déchets radioactifs

A

the storage of nuclear waste

82
Q

le principe de précaution

A

the precautionary principle //
the safety first principle

83
Q

traiter, transformer des déchets

A

to process waste

84
Q

trier

A

to sort

85
Q

le tri sélectif

A

sorting, waste separation

86
Q

un conteneur de verre

A

a bottle bank

87
Q

des chiffons

A

rags

88
Q

le carton

A

cardboard

89
Q

la feraille

A

scrap metal

90
Q

les emballages

A

packaging

91
Q

une boîte de bière

A

a can of beer, à beer can

92
Q

un surplus, un exces

A

a glut

93
Q

le recyclage

A

recycling

94
Q

recycler le plastique

A

to recycle plastic

95
Q

recyclable

A

recyclable

96
Q

une usine de recyclage

A

a recycling plant

97
Q

les coûts de recyclage

A

recycling costs

98
Q

la climatologie

A

climate science, climatology

99
Q

la crise climatique

A

the climate crisis

100
Q

les défenseurs du climat

A

climate advocates

101
Q

anthropogenique

A

man made, anthropogenic

102
Q

un climatologue

A

a climate scientist, a climatologist

103
Q

le réchauffement de l’atmosphère, de la planète

A

global warming

104
Q

une augmentation des températures

A

a rise in temperatures

105
Q

prévoir

A

to forecast

106
Q

une station météorologique

A

a weather station

107
Q

un ballon sonde

A

a weather balloon

108
Q

régime des précipitations

A

rain patterns

109
Q

surveiller l’évolution des températures

A

to monitor temperatures

110
Q

la combustion d’énergies fossiles

A

the burning of fossil fuels

111
Q

le dioxyde de carbone, CO2

A

carbon dioxide

112
Q

émettre du CO2

A

to emit carbon dioxide

113
Q

l’effet de serre

A

the greenhouse effect

114
Q

les gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gases

115
Q

les emissions, Les rejet de gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gas emissions

116
Q

Les émissions de dioxyde de carbone

A

carbon emissions

117
Q

Réduire les émissions de carbone

A

to cut, to curb carbon emissions

118
Q

Réduire son empreinte carbone

A

To reduce one’s carbon imprint

119
Q

La surconsommation

A

overconsumption

120
Q

le niveau de la mer

A

the sea level

121
Q

une élévation du niveau de la mer

A

a rise in sea level

122
Q

inonder

A

to flood

123
Q

une inondation

A

a flood

124
Q

au dessus / en dessous du niveau de la mer

A

above / below sea level

125
Q

des dégâts

A

damage

126
Q

provoquer, causer des dégâts

A

to cause damage, to do damage

127
Q

nocif, néfaste

A

harmful

128
Q

être en danger, menacé

A

to be at risk, un danger

129
Q

un glacier

A

a glacier

130
Q

la calotte glaciaire, polaire

A

the polar icecap

131
Q

le pôle Nord / Sud

A

The North / South Pole

132
Q

la banquise

A

icefield, ice floe

133
Q

un ours polaire, un ours blanc

A

a polar bear

134
Q

fondre, dégeler

A

to thaw

135
Q

l’eau douce

A

fresh water

136
Q

eau de mer

A

sea water

137
Q

la nappe phréatique

A

groundwater

138
Q

plafonner, imposer un plafond à

A

to cap

139
Q

le commerce des droits d’émissions du carbone

A

carbon trading

140
Q

plafonner et échanger

A

cap and trade

141
Q

une taxe verte

A

a green tax

142
Q

instaurer une taxe carbone

A

to introduce a carbon tax

143
Q

un climatosceptique

A

a climate change denier, a climate sceptic

144
Q

arrêter de gaspiller l’énergie

A

to stop wasting energy

145
Q

Des ampoules basse consommation

A

low energy lightbulbs

146
Q

Éteindre les appareils électriques

A

to switch off electrical appliances

147
Q

isolée une pièce

A

to insulate a room

148
Q

l’isolation

A

insulation

149
Q

Aller au travail en bicyclette

A

to cycle to work

150
Q

Un système de vélos en libre-service

A

a bicycle sharing system

151
Q

justice climatique

A

climate justice

152
Q

Sensibiliser le public a un problème

A

to make people aware of a problem

153
Q

Une campagne de sensibilisation

A

an awareness campaign

154
Q

tirer la sonnette d’alarme

A

to sound the alarm

155
Q

donner l’alerte

A

to give the alerte

156
Q

un avertissement

A

a wake up call

157
Q

Faire des promesses sans prendre de mesures concrètes

A

to pay lip service to a cause

158
Q

joindre le geste à la parole

A

to put your money where your mouth is

159
Q

Les gestes sont plus éloquent que les mots

A

Actions speak louder than words

English (14 decks)

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