pronounciation Flashcards
1
Q
how to pronounce a
A
- pronounced with an open sound e.g. mato - grass and água - water
2
Q
how to pronounce an a with a tilde [~] or this accent mark [^]
A
- pronounced with a nasal sound e.g.irmã - sister and âmago - core
3
Q
how ‘i’ is pronounced
A
- always the same even if there’s an accent mark e.g. fita - tape and país - country
4
Q
how is ‘u’ pronounced
A
- the same even if it has an accent mark e.g. tudo - ‘everything’ and útil - useful
5
Q
how is ‘e’ pronounced
A
- can be pronounced w/ an open sound e.g. aberto -open and café - coffee
- can be pronounced w/ a closed sound e.g. escada - stairs and você - you
6
Q
how is ‘o’ pronounced
A
- it can be pronounced with an open sound modo - manner and avó - grandmother
- can also be pronounced with a closed sound e.g. novo - new and avô - grandfather
- If the accent mark is ó, the sound is always open. If the mark is ô, the sound is always closed
- If there is no mark, the pronunciation will depend on the word itself
- when it has a tilde ‘õ’ its pronounced with a nasal sound e.g. limões - lemons
7
Q
how to pronounce ‘c’
A
- depends on vowel that comes after it c + a, o, u e.g casa - house, comida - ‘food’ and culpa - ‘guilt’ (pronounced like ca)
- c + e,i e.g. cebola - onion’ and cinto - belt’ (pronounced like ç - s sound e.g. moça - young woman)
8
Q
how to pronounce ch
A
- pronounced w/ a sh sound e.g. chuva - rain
9
Q
how ‘e’ is pronounced at the end of a word
A
- becomes reduced and almost sounds like letter ‘i’ e.g. carne - meat and nome - name
10
Q
how to pronounce ‘o’ at the end of the word
A
- sounds almost like the letter ‘u’ e.g. novo - new and cinco - five
11
Q
how to pronounce ‘lh’ sound
A
similar to the ‘lli’ sound in million e.g. milho – corn
12
Q
A
