The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory Flashcards

1
Q

The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR) predicts

A

the shape and bond angles of molecules

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2
Q

Electrons are negatively charged and will …. other electrons

A

repel

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3
Q

In a molecule, the bonding pairs of electrons will repel other electrons around the

A

central atom forcing the molecule to adopt a shape in which these repulsive forces are minimised

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4
Q

Valence shell electrons are those electrons that are found in the

A

outer shell

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5
Q

Lone pair electrons repel each other …….. bonded pairs

A

more

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6
Q

Repulsion between multiple and single bonds is treated the same as for repulsion between single bonds

Repulsion between pairs of double bonds ?

A

greater

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7
Q

The most stable shape is adopted to

A

minimize the repulsion forces

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8
Q

Different types of electron pairs have different repulsive forces

Lone pairs of electrons have a more

A

concentrated electron charge cloud than bonding pairs of electrons

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9
Q

concentrated electron charge cloud than bonding pairs of electrons ……… to the central atom’s nucleus

A

wider and closer

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10
Q

The order of repulsion is therefore:

A

one pair – lone pair > lone pair – bond pair > bond pair – bond pair

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11
Q
A
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