unit 1 exam Flashcards

1
Q

what is a covalent bond?

A

sharing of electrons
polar- uneven: partial charge
nonpolar- even

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2
Q

what is ionic bonding?

A

transfer of electrons
-forms salt

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3
Q

what is hydrogen bonding?

A

occurs between hydrogen and electronegative atom
most common in water, also in DNA

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4
Q

how are polymers formed?

A

dehydration synthesis

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5
Q

how are polymers broken apart?

A

hydrolysis

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6
Q

groups of carbs?

A

monosaccharides
disaccharides
polysaccharides

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7
Q

what do carbs do in the body?

A

stores and supplies energy

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8
Q

what are the different levels of protein structures?

A

primary
secondary
tertiary
quaternary

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