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Atl > Children Info In Gerenal > Flashcards

Children Info In Gerenal Flashcards

1
Q

Reye’s syndrome effect what

A

Liver and brain

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2
Q

Reye’s syndrome usually follows a what

A

Viral illness

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3
Q

What viral illnesses causes Reyes syndrome (g.I.v)

A

Gastroenteritis
Influenza
Varicella

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4
Q

S/s of Reye’s syndrome (v.I.c.s. ⬇️)

A

Vomiting profusely
Irritable
Confusing
Seizure
Decrease LOC

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5
Q

What should be inserted for icp

A

Foley catheter

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6
Q

After tonsillectomy how should the pt be position

A

Abdomen or side lying

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7
Q

Bronchiolitis is caused by

A

RSV

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8
Q

For cystic fibrosis what is the pulmonary management

A

Act
Chest physiotherapy

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9
Q

For cystic fibrosis how many meals should they have

A

Three meals a day high in protein and calories and fat and vitamin D,k,a,e

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10
Q

S/s if hypoxia what is seen in the blood

A

Polycythemia

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11
Q

Hole in the septum between left and right ventricles is what type of chd

A

Vsd

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12
Q

Hole in the septum between left and right atria is what type of chd

A

Asd

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13
Q

Key symptom of vsd what does it sound like and where

A

Loud harsh murmurs at the left sternal border

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14
Q

Key symptom of asd what does it sound like and where

A

Loud harsh murmurs w fixed split second heart sounds

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15
Q

What is the txm for VSD & ASD

A

Cardiac Catheterization

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16
Q

What fails to close during PDA

A

Ductus arteriosus

17
Q

The 2 CHDS that decreases pulmonary blood flow

A

Tetralogy of fallot
Tricuspid atresia

18
Q

S/s of tetralogy of fallot

A

Cyanosis and hypoxia

19
Q

Txm for tetralogy of fallot is

A

Surgery w/in the first year of life

20
Q

Tricuspid atresia key s/s (5) so think of tetralogy of fallot and add three more

A

Cyanosis
Hypoxia
Dyspnea
Tachycardia
Clubbing

21
Q

Txm for Tricuspid atresia is 3 surgery?

A

Shunt placement
Glenn procedure
Modified do tan

22
Q

CHDS that obstructs blood flow (C.A.P)

A

Coarctation of the aorta
Aortic stenosis
Pulmonary stenosis

23
Q

Txm fort coarctation of the aorta requires two things

A

Ballon angioplasty
stent

24
Q

COA is the narrowly of the what and where

A

Aorta at the ductus arteriosis

25
Q

COA obstructs blood flow to the What

A

Ventricles

26
Q

Key s/s of pulmonary stenosis is

A

Systolic ejection murmurs

27
Q

Txm for pulmonary stenosis is two things

A

Ballon angioplasty
Valvotomy

28
Q

Key s/s of aortic stenosis is think hypovolemia 4

A

Tachycardia
Hypotension
Decrease pulse
Exercise Intolerance

29
Q

Txm for aortic stenosis is

A

Balloon dilation
Valvotomy

30
Q

CHDS that causes mixed blood flows are

A

Transposition of the great arteries TGA
truncus arteriosis
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome

31
Q

What is going on in TGA (not a question)
What is the aorta supposed to connect to?? But in TGA it’s connected to what??
What is the pulmonary artery supposed to connect to?? But In TGA it’s connected to what ??

A

Left ventricle but instead it’s connected to right ventricle think about it the aorta is located on the left side of the heart

Right ventricle but instead it’s connected to the left ventricle

32
Q

S/s of TGA two C’s

A

Cyanosis and cardiomegaly

33
Q

Txm for TGA is and when

A

Surgery w/in the first week of life

34
Q

In truncus arteriosis what is missing between the left and right ventricle?

A

Sputum

35
Q

What is the s/s of truncus arteriosis think if the you are missing your sputum what filling up in the heat which can lead to?? 3

A

Heart failure
Lethargy
Murmur

36
Q

What is the txm for truncus arteriosis and when

A

Surgery repair w/in first month of life

37
Q

For hypoplastic left heart syndrome what is under developed??

A

The left side is the heart

38
Q

S/s of hypoplastic left heart syndrome

A

Heart failure
Cyanosis
Lethargy
Cold hands/feet

39
Q

Txm fort hypoplastic left heart syndrome is almost like tricuspid atresia but instead of the shunt placement of is what

A

Norwood procedure
Glenn shunt
Fontan procedure

Atl (7 decks)

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