LDR in Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first step of LDR?

A

Photolysis of water

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2
Q

What is Photolysis?

A

Breaking something using light energy

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3
Q

What does 2H2O get split into?

A

4H+, 4e- and O2

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4
Q

One by one, the _______ from the (4___) goes to the _________ _________ located in Photosystem II

A

Electron, e-, Reaction Center

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5
Q

What happens to the e- once it reaches the Reaction Center 2?

A

It gets a backpack full of energy

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6
Q

Where does the e- with the energy backpack travel through?

A

It travels through the Cytochromes

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7
Q

What is the road of the electron’s journey called?

A

Electron Transport Chain

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8
Q

What happens to the e- once it arrives at the Hydrogen Pump?

A

The energy backpack gets unloaded

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9
Q

What happens after the e- unloads the backpack?

A

It goes to the Reaction Center 1, located in Photosystem 1

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10
Q

During the electron’s journey, what happens to the H+ inside the membrane?

A

They pile up and start exiting the membrane

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11
Q

How does the H+ exit the membrane?

A

They leave through the ATP Synthase

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12
Q

What is the gushing flow of H+ through the ATP Synthase called?

A

Chemiosmosis

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13
Q

What does the H+ chain ultimately help?

A

It helps convert ADP into ATP

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14
Q

What is the process of going from ADP –> ATP called?

A

Phosphorylation

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15
Q

Is Chemiosmosis passive or active transport?

A

Passive

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16
Q

What happens once a couple of H+ are floating outside in the stroma?

A

An NADP+ comes along and uses the H+ and 2 e- to turn into NADPH

17
Q

What does the NADP+ convert to after reacting with H+?

A

NADPH

18
Q

What are the ultimate products of LDR?

A

O2, 2NADPH, and ATP

19
Q

What is/are the ultimate reactants of LDR?

A

Water and Light Energy

20
Q

What is the main point of LDR?

A

To expel O2, and to provide 2NADPH along with ATP to trigger LIR