MODULE 2 IN PATHO/ Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four aspect of disease?

A
  1. ETIOLOGY- cause of disease
  2. PATHOGENESIS- mechanism of development of disease
  3. MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES- structureal alteration either gross/microspy
  4. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE- nature of morphologic changes
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2
Q

2 major discipline of pathology?

A
  1. MEDICAL PATHOLOGY- human dx.
  2. VETERINARY PATHOLOGY- animal dx.
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3
Q

2 major division of pathology?

A
  1. ANATOMIC PATHOLOGY- study of the disease of cells, tissue and organs
  2. CLINICAL PATHOLOGY- studey of disease in Body fluids and excretions.
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4
Q

this is the mechanism of disease

A

GENERAL PATHOLOGY

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5
Q

specific diagnosis of organs or system

A

SYSTEMIC PATHOLOGY

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6
Q

tissues abnormalities using gross exams or histopathology

A

SURGICAL PATHOLOGY

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7
Q

diagnosis of molecular level

A

MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY

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8
Q

deals with immune response associated w/ diagnosis

A

IMMUNOPATHOLOGY

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9
Q

diagnosis associated w/ caused by toxicants

A

TOXICOPATHOLOGY

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10
Q

Give me the 4 host defense

A
  1. MECHANICAL DEFENSE- reflex reaction/ sneezing or coughing
  2. ANATOMICAL DEFENSE- placental barrier
  3. PHYSIOLOGICAL DEFENSE- urination/defecation/salivation/ mucus/phagocytic cell
  4. IMMUNOLOGICAL DEFENSE- t-cell, b-cell neutrophill
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11
Q

meaning of SNOMED

A

S-systematized
N-nomenclature
O-of
MED- medicine clinical terms

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11
Q

2 Approaches of pathology

A
  1. RECOGNIZE
  2. UNDERSTAND
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12
Q

working tools

A
  1. PHYSICAL CONTACT
  2. NAKED EYES
  3. ALERT MIND
  4. MICROSCOPY BACTERIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION
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13
Q

2 intracting causes of a disease

A
  1. AGENTS OR ANIMALS
  2. ENVIRONMENT
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