keywords Flashcards

1
Q

covenant

A

a promise or agreement
jews believe that moses made a covenant with God on Mount Sinai

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2
Q

shabbat

A

jewish day of rest
jews do not work and remember when god created the world and rested on the seventh day

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3
Q

shekhinah

A

the dwelling or divine presence of god usually represented as a cloud in the torah.
jews believe god created the world and believe god continues to work and be present in the world

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4
Q

kosher

A

meaning ‘clean’ or ‘fit’ which is a word used to describe food that jewish people can eat.
jews believe that keeping the food laws is a very important part of their observance

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5
Q

messiah

A

the ‘anointed’ or ‘chosen’ one who is the promised deliverer of the jewish nation
jews believe a king will be sent by god to save them and to rebuild the destroyed temple

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6
Q

synagogue

A

a place of worship and of meeting in the jewish faith
jews believe synagogues have three main functions which is being a house of prayer, study and as a social hall

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7
Q

mitzvot

A

actions that jews must perform or avoid.
there are 613 actions in judaism including the 10 commandments
jews believe that observing the mitzvot brings people close to god

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8
Q

torah

A

the jewish written law which is the first five books of the Hebrew bible, commonly known to non-jewish people as the Old Testament
jews believe the torah is the holiest and most important part of scripture

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