Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q
A

Occipital bone

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2
Q
A

Foramen magnum

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3
Q
A

Occipital condyles

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4
Q
A

Saggital crest(spine)

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5
Q
A

Parietal bones

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6
Q
A

Temporal bones

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7
Q
A

External acoustic meatus

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8
Q
A

Zygomatic process

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9
Q
A

Tympanic bulla

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10
Q
A

Frontal bones

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11
Q
A

Turbinates

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12
Q
A

Incisive bones

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13
Q
A

Nasal bones

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14
Q
A

Maxillary bones

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15
Q
A

Palatine

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16
Q
A

Lacrimal (tear duct) bones

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17
Q
A

Zygomatic bones

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18
Q
A

Zygomatic process of temporal bone

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19
Q
A

Mandible

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20
Q
A

Mandibular symphysis

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21
Q
A

Body

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22
Q
A

Ramus

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23
Q
A

Coronoid process

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24
Q
A

Condyloid process

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25
Q
A

Angular process

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26
Q
A

Masseteric fossa

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27
Q
A

Scapula

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28
Q
A

Glenoid cavity

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29
Q
A

Spine (acromion process)

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30
Q
A

Acromion process

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31
Q
A

Neck

32
Q
A

Subscapular fossa

33
Q
A

Supraspinous fossa

34
Q
A

Infraspinous fossa

35
Q
A

Humerus

36
Q
A

Head

37
Q
A

Neck

38
Q
A

Greater tubercle

39
Q
A

Shaft/body

40
Q
A

Lateral epicondyle

41
Q
A

Medial epicondyle

42
Q
A

Olecranon fossa

43
Q
A

Trochlea

44
Q
A

Capitulum

45
Q
A

Ulna

46
Q
A

Olecranon process

47
Q
A

Trochlear notch

48
Q
A

Anconeal process

49
Q
A

Radial notch

50
Q
A

Coronoid process

51
Q
A

Shaft/body

52
Q
A

Ulnar styloid process

53
Q
A

Radius

54
Q
A

Head

55
Q
A

Neck

56
Q
A

Shaft/body

57
Q
A

Radial styloid process

58
Q
A

Carpus

59
Q
A

Metacarpals

60
Q
A

Digits

61
Q
A

Distal phalanx

62
Q
A

Medial phalanx

63
Q
A

Proximal phalanx

64
Q

Sutures

A

Joints between skull bones (fused)

65
Q

Bone functions

A

Support
Protection
Leverage
Storage=calcium
Blood cell formation- hematopoiesis

66
Q

Bone structures

A

Cancellous- spongy bone
Compact-shaft of long bones& outside of all bones

67
Q

Axial skeleton

A

Skull, hyoid bone, spinal column, ribs and sternum; all lie on or near median plane

68
Q

Appendicular skeleton

A

Thoracic and pelvic limbs

69
Q

Bone shapes

A

Long-femur
Short-cube like
Flat- ribs
Irregular-vertebra

70
Q

Process

A

Prominence or projection on a bone

71
Q

Articulate surface

A

Area where bones come in contacts/each other to form a joint

72
Q

Articulate projections

A

Processes that are a part of the joint- smooth surfaces

73
Q

Types of articulate projections

A

Head
Condyle
Trochlea
Facet

74
Q

Non-articular projections

A

Usually rough irregular surfaces

75
Q

Types of non-articular projections

A

Tuberosity
Tubercle
Trochanter
Epicondyle
Spine
Crest

76
Q

Depressions

A

Can be articulate or non-articular

77
Q

Types of depressions

A

Cavities
Notch
Facet
Fovea
Fossa
Foramen
Canal