Rules of Inference Flashcards

1
Q

p & q
∴ p

A

Simplification (Simp)

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2
Q

Simplification (Simp)

A

p & q
∴ p

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3
Q

p v q
~p
∴ q

A

Disjunctive Syllogism (DS)

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4
Q

Disjunctive Syllogism (DS)

A

p v q
~p
∴ q

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5
Q

p
q
∴ p & q

A

Conjugation (Conj)

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6
Q

Conjugation (Conj)

A

p
q
∴ p & q

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7
Q

p
∴ p v q

A

Addition (Add)

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8
Q

Addition (Add)

A

p
∴ p v q

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9
Q

Idempotence (Idemp)

A

p v p
∴ p

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10
Q

p v p
∴ p

A

Idempotence (Idemp)

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11
Q

p → q
p
∴ q

A

Modus Ponens (MP)

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12
Q

Modus Ponens (MP)

A

p → q
p
∴ q

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13
Q

p → q
~q
∴ ~p

A

Modus Tollens (MT)

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14
Q

Modus Tollens (MT)

A

p → q
~q
∴ ~p

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15
Q

p → q
q → r
∴ p → r

A

Hypothetical Syllogism (HP)

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16
Q

Hypothetical Syllogism (HP)

A

p → q
q → r
∴ p → r

17
Q

p v q
p → r
q → s
∴ r v s

A

Constructive Dilemma (CD)

18
Q

Constructive Dilemma (CD)

A

p v q
p → r
q → s
∴ r v s