1.1 -- bones (skeleton) Flashcards

1
Q

mandible

A

lower jaw bone

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2
Q

maxilla

A

upper jaw bone

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3
Q

zygomatic bone

A

cheek bone

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4
Q

frontal bone

A

the bone that forms the forehead

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5
Q

temporal bone

A

bone that forms parts of the side of the skull

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6
Q

occipital bone

A

lower back of the skull

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7
Q

parietal bone

A

the upper back of the head

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8
Q

sternum

A

breastbone

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9
Q

radius

A

lateral bone of the forearm

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10
Q

phalanges

A

bones of the fingers and toes

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11
Q

rib cage

A

ribs

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12
Q

tibia

A

the medial and larger bone of the lower leg

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13
Q

fibula

A

the lateral and smaller bone of the lower leg

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14
Q

vertebral column

A

spine

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15
Q

cervical region

A

neck portion of the spine

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16
Q

thoracic region

A

chest portion of the spine

17
Q

lumbar region

A

lower back portion of the spine

18
Q

sacral region

A

between hips (extreme lower portion of the spine)

19
Q

coccyx

A

tailbone

20
Q

scapula

A

shoulder blade

21
Q

carpals

A

bones of the hand between the wrist and fingers

22
Q

metacarpals

A

bones of the hand

23
Q

pelvic girdle

A

hip bones

24
Q

femur

A

thigh bone

25
Q

tarsals

A

ankle bones

26
Q

metatarsals

A

bones of the foot between the ankle and toes

27
Q

patella

A

kneecap

28
Q

clavicle

A

collar bone

29
Q

humerus

A

upper arm bone

30
Q

ulna

A

the medial bone of the forearm

31
Q

ischium

A

the lower, posterior portions of the pelvis

32
Q

ilium

A

hip bone

33
Q

pubis

A

the medial anterior portion of the pelvis

34
Q

pubic symphysis

A

cartilaginous joint at which two pubic bones fuse together

35
Q

nasal cavity

A

hollow space behind the nose