unit 2) topic- quadratics Flashcards

1
Q

whats standard form

A

y=ax²+bx+c

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2
Q

whats the vertex

A

its the highest / lowest point in the middle of the parabola

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3
Q

what is always the axis of symmetry always

A

its always the x value of vertex

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4
Q

when a is neg what way does parabola open when a is pos what way does it open

A

a is neg it opens down
a is pos it opens up

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5
Q

whats vertex form

A

y=a(x-h)²+k

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6
Q

what does h value in vertex form for mean

A

x-coordinate on the vertex

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7
Q

what does the k value for vertex form mean

A

y-coordinate on the vertex

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8
Q

how do you write quadratic equation in vertex form

A

1- find 2 points 1 being the vertex
2- put into equation then add inside the bracket then square it
3- solve algebreicly then rewrite equation with a value included

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9
Q

what do you do when trying to swap factored form/vertex to standard form

A

1- foil bracket
2- distribuite coeff to bracket
3- add like terms

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10
Q

when a question asks to write a quadratic equation in other words whats it asking

A

its asking to solve for a then rewrite formula incuding a

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11
Q

how to find x-int on calculator

A

2nd trace zero then do the left side right side enter

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12
Q

how to find vertex on calculator

A

2nd trace enter max or minimum moe left right then enter

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13
Q

how to find y-int on calculator

A

2nd trace value press 0 then enter

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14
Q

whats another way to find the other value of the vertex without calculator

A

you can just sub the other value into the formula then solve algebraically

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15
Q

what does a question want you to find when it says “zeros” “root solutions”

A

it means x-int so factored form

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16
Q

what does the equation for factored form look like

A

y=a(x-r)(x-s)

17
Q

what do the r and the s stand for in the equation

A

they stand for 2 x-int

18
Q

when given 2 points and trying to find vertex/ axis of symmetry wat do you do

A

you add x values and divide by 2 ( you can only do this when both y values are the same)

19
Q

how would you solve changing standard to factored form

A

1- look for gcf
2-factor by looking fro product / sum ect.
3- then make sure to swap signs on the values
(if theres a varible where the x place is make sure to solve algebraicallly)

  • remember when theres a coeff and factoring thats what you would divide product sum by if cannot be taken out by gcf
20
Q

how would you write quadratic equation in factored form when it gives x-int and a point /solving “zeros”

A

you would do the same you would as if it were a vertex
1- put values into equation
2- add inside brackets / then times 2 terms
3- then solve for a and rewrite a so the value is in equation

21
Q

how do you find revenue

A
  • R=(price) (#sold)
  • (inital price, end price) (inital sold, end sold)
  • then graph equation finding vertex
  • then using n value which is x on vertex sub into either price () or sold () depending on whats asking
22
Q

how do you determine quadratic functions

A

you 1st have to solve for the a value then rewrite in equation switch to standard if it tells you so

23
Q

when theres a neg in ()^2 for standard form would be neg or pos

A

it would be pos

24
Q

whats max revenue

A

y value on vertex

25
Q

how to solve for determineing how many sold / price to get max revenue

A

use x varible sub into equation then times and add/sub other value

26
Q

nearest hundreth

A

2 dec places

27
Q

nearest tenth

A

1 dec place

28
Q

when given a y value in a senerio with a fuction what do you do to solve for x value

A

you sub into y place then write y1 y2 method get intersepts and those are the 2 possible values to get y

29
Q

when putting into vertex form does the other point not vertex swap signs when going into ( )

A

no the other point does NOT swap signs when going into the ( )