Milgram Flashcards

1
Q

Context of Milgrams study

A

Wanted to see how blindly obedient others are. He was inspired from the Nazis

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2
Q

How many participants

A

40

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2
Q

What type of method is used

A

Controlled observation

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3
Q

the volts went from

A

15-450 V

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4
Q

What was the method of the experiment

A

Give painful shocks to a learner doing a memory test

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5
Q

Who were the participants

A

All men from the same town aged 20-40

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6
Q

Where did they get the participants from

A

Put an Ad/leaflet out and people were offered money

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7
Q

What apparatus was used

A

Volt box
Microphones
Memory cards
2 rooms

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8
Q

Procedure

A

Greeting
Randomly assigned role
Learner is actually a confederate
Given a trial shock
Learner learns cards
Begin

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9
Q

How many people shocked till 300 V

A

100%

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10
Q

How many people shocked up until 450 V

A

65%

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11
Q

How many people thought they would obey

A

1.2%

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12
Q

What were some qualitative data examples

A

seizures
crying
stressed

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13
Q

What was concluded

A

People are more likely to obey under pressure/authority

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14
Q

Was the study ethnocentric

A

Yes - all from the same town all are men

No - backs up what another country said ( Germany )

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15
Q

Strengths of the study

A

Controlled observation can be repeated easily
First hand so the results are more valid
avoids extraneous variables

16
Q

Weaknesses

A

Ethical issues - stress to participants
Didnt full consent to the experiment
Order effects

17
Q

Did it lack ecological validity and why

A

Yes - Does not usually happen to people on a day to day basis

18
Q

How many were satisfied by the debrief

A

83.7%