๐’ž๐’ถ๐“…๐’พ๐“‰๐‘œ๐“๐‘œ 4 Flashcards

1
Q

How cute!

A

che carino

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2
Q

How pretty/beautiful!

A

che bello

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3
Q

How clever!

A

che furbo

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4
Q

How genius!

A

che genio

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5
Q

How boring!

A

che noia

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6
Q

How gross!

A

che schifo

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7
Q

Mother

A

la madre

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8
Q

Father

A

il padre

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9
Q

Uncle

A

Lo zio

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10
Q

Aunt

A

La zia

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11
Q

Sister

A

La sorella

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12
Q

Brother

A

Il fratello

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13
Q

Cousin, m.

A

Il cugino

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14
Q

Cousin, f.

A

La cugina

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15
Q

Grandmother

A

La nonna

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16
Q

Grandfather

A

Il nonno

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17
Q

What a bore!

A

Che mattone!

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18
Q

Grandchild

A

il nipote/la nipote

(also used for nephew/niece)

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19
Q

Possessives for singular family members do NOT useโ€ฆ

A

Definitive articles

(mio padre, tua madre, suo fratello, nostro figlio, etc)

20
Q

Plural possessives for family members DO useโ€ฆ

A

Definitive articles

i MIEI cugini, le TUE sorelle, i SUOI nipoti, i NOSTRI nonni, etc

21
Q

What are some exceptions where singular possessives might use definitive articles?

A

When using LORO
When using term of ENDEARMENT (mamma = la mia mamma)
When using a MODIFIED NOUN (il nostro fratello minore)

22
Q

My little brother/s

A

Il mio fratello minore
I miei fratelli minori

23
Q

List possessives

A

MY: Il mio, la mia, i miei, le mie
YOURS (inf.): il tuo, la tua, i tuoi, le tue
HIS/HERS/ITS/THEIRS: il suo, la sua, i suoi, le sue
OURS: il nostro, la nostra, i nostri, le nostre
YOURS (for.): il vostro, la vostra, i vostri, le vostre

24
Q

When

A

Quando

25
Q

With who

A

Con chi

26
Q

Why

A

Perchรฉ

27
Q

Where

A

Dove

28
Q

What

A

Che cosa

29
Q

Which

A

Quale/Quali

Ending with change based on word gender & whether the word is singular or plural (Quale = singular, Quali = plural)

30
Q

How much

A

Quanto/Quanta, Quanti/Quante

SINGULAR: Quanto, Quanta
PLURAL: Quanti (m), Quante (f)

31
Q

Conjugate โ€œfareโ€

A

Io faccio
Tu fai
Lei/lui fa
Noi facciamo
Voi fate
Loro fanno

32
Q

Conjugate โ€œavereโ€

A

Io ho
Tu hai
Lei/lui ha
Noi abbiamo
Voi avete
Loro hanno

33
Q

Define and conjugate โ€œstareโ€

A

Stay

Io sto
Tu stai
Lei/lui sta
Noi stiamo
Voi state
Loro stanno

34
Q

Define and conjugate โ€œsapereโ€

A

To know (in terms of facts/verbs)

Io so
Tu sai
Lei/lui sa
Noi sappiamo
Voi sapete
Loro sanno

35
Q

Define and conjugate โ€œdareโ€

A

TO GIVE
Io do
Tu dai
Lei/lui da
Noi diamo
Voi date
Loro danno

36
Q

Define and conjugate โ€œdireโ€

A

To say - NOT to be mistaken with โ€œparlareโ€

Io dico
Tu dici
Lei/lui dice
Noi diciamo
Voi dite
Loro dicono

37
Q

Lies

A

Bugie

38
Q

More

A

Piรน

39
Q

Less

A

Meno

40
Q

Have some

A

(*Ha) dei

*conjugate accordingly

41
Q

Have at least

A

(*Ha) almeno

*conjugate accordingly

42
Q

Have still

A

(*Ha) ancora

*conjugate accordingly

43
Q

To know (direct object)

A

Conoscere

44
Q

Swim

A

Nuotare

45
Q

After

A

Dopo

46
Q

Conjugate and define โ€œconoscereโ€

A

To know (direct nouns)

Io conosco
Tu conosci
Lui/lei conosce
Noi conosciamo
Voi conoscete
Loro conoscono