Production Of Proteins Flashcards by Alicia Slade | Brainscape

Q

The organelles involved in the production of proteins

A

-nucleus, ribosomes, RER, GA, membrane

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Q

What is transcription?

A

-gene - mRNA

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Q

Translation

A

-mRNA - protein

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Q

Process of production of proteins

A

Nucleus stores DNA
DNA is copied into a molecule of mRNA via transcription
mRNA strand leaves nucleus via pore - attaches to ribosome on RER
Ribosome reads genetic instructions - synthesises a protein via translation
Passes into lumen of RER to be folded
Processes proteins go to GA in vesicles
GA modifies them - prep for secretion
Leave via vesicles
Fuse with cell surface membrane -releasing proteins

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