Digestion Flashcards

1
Q

The digestive tracks begins where and ends where

A

Begins at the mouth and ends at the anus

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2
Q

Organs of the digestive tract

A

Anus
Rectum
Stomach
Mouth
Oesophagus

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3
Q

Amalase in the saliva begins to breakdown into what

A

Carbohydrate

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4
Q

The tongue is used to push the food where

A

The gullet

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5
Q

What is the Oesophagus

A

This is a long flexible tube (10 inch)which leads from the pharynx in the upper throat to the stomach

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6
Q

What is the stomach

A

One of the main organs in the digestive system and is located in the middle of the abdominal cavity from the lower end of the oesophagus to the derodenum

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7
Q

The stomach secrets enzymes are

A

Pepsin
Acid
Rennin

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8
Q

Digesion process

A

The food is thoroughly digested before it passes to the small intestine and then to the large intestine

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9
Q

How many times a day does the stomach allow you to eat

A

2 or 3 times a day

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10
Q

The thick liquid in the stomach is called

A

Chyme

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11
Q

The liver produces (what)to help absorb (what)

A

Bile…fat

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12
Q

Small intestine

A

Extends from the Lower end of the stomach to the beginning of the large intestine And also absorbs nutrients into the bloodstream

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13
Q

Small intestine in diameter and length

A

1-2 in in diameter
Between 19 & 22 in length

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14
Q

Large intestine

A

Food that is not digested in the small intestine is passed into the large intestine

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15
Q

The main function of the large intestine

A

The main function of the large intestine is to remove water from undigested residue and make it into solid waste than can be excreted

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16
Q

Rectum

A

It serves as a storage depot for feaces

17
Q

How long is the rectum

A

About 8 inch