Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Name six reasons to model infectious diseases.

A
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2
Q

What are acute and chronic diseases?

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2
Q

What is the SIR framework? What are the parameters that guide the transitions?

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3
Q

What does the force of infection imply?

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4
Q

What are the two possible definitions of lambda?

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5
Q

What does the force of infection mean in discrete time formulation?

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6
Q

What does the force of infection mean in continuous time formulation?

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7
Q

What is the definition of a stock and a flow?

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8
Q

How are stocks and flows linked?

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9
Q

What is the Naive SIR model?

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10
Q

What are the fixed points of the Naive SIR model?

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11
Q

Solve the Naive SIR model.

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12
Q

What is a Phase Plot?

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13
Q

What is the mass action and density dependent formulations of the rate of infections of the SIR model? What does it depend on?

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14
Q

What do the Frequency and Density dependent formulations depend on? When do these differences matter?

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15
Q

How is the frequency dependent transmission term derived?

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16
Q

What are the SIR equations? (X, Y, Z)

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17
Q

What are the SIR equations? (S, I, R)

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18
Q

What is the Threshold Phenomenon?

A
19
Q

What is Epidemic Burnout?

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20
Q

What is the SIR model with demography? What is the idea of this model?

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21
Q

What are the fixed points of the SIR model?

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22
Q

What is the equilibrium of the SIR model (with demographics)? When is it stable?

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23
Q

Why is the SIR model with demographics like a damped oscillator?

A
24
Q

What is done in stability analysis?

A
  1. Fixed points (i.e. dR/dt = 0)
  2. We use the Jacobian to determine what directions things are pushed at the fixed points

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25
Q

What is Numerical Integration? What is a conceptually very simple solving method? How does it work? What is a better alternative?

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26
Q

What is the SIR model with death? How does the parameter rho impact the results?

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27
Q

How is the SIR model rewritten for an always deadly disease?

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28
Q

What are SIS models? How are they rewritten from the SIR model?

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29
Q

What are SIR models with waning immunity? How is it rewritten from the SIR model?

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30
Q

What is the SEIR model? What are the differences to the SIR model? Why may this be helpful?

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31
Q

How are infections with a carrier state modelled?

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32
Q

What are residence times?

A

The time a individual spends in a category.

33
Q

What is the Box-carr method?

A