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AREA 1 > ORG PHARM CHEM SIDE BY SIDE > Flashcards

ORG PHARM CHEM SIDE BY SIDE Flashcards

1
Q

Those which suppress the normal bacterial flora

A

Superinfection

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2
Q

A dye used in vital nerve staining

A

Methylene blue

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3
Q

DOC for leprosy

A

Dapsone

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4
Q

A bright red dye that was found to create remarkable cures of streptococcal infections

A

Prontosil

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5
Q

Absolute alcohol is commercially prepared by

A

Azeotropic distillations

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6
Q

MOA of this anti-tubercular agent is to inhibit protein synthesis

A

Streptomycin

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7
Q

Chemical name of phenethicillin

A

Phenoxyethyl penicillin

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8
Q

Voltaren

A

Diclofenac

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9
Q

DOC for UTI

A

Co-trimoxazole

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10
Q

For patients allergic to penicillins, this drug is used as alternative

A

Erythromycin

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11
Q

Also known as solvent shift

A

Bulk transport

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12
Q

Atabrine
Aralen &
Camoquin
are?

A

Synthetic antimalarials

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13
Q

Synthesized from dry hydrogen chloride and carbon monoxide at 300 degrees and 200 atm pressure

A

Tetrachloroethylene

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14
Q

Nitrous oxide as a general anesthetic

A

Low potency
Poor skeletal muscle relaxation
Good analgesia

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15
Q

Sensitivity of gram negative bacilli to amoxicillin is due to its

A

Amino group

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16
Q

DOC for scabies

A

Benzyl benzoate

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17
Q

Vincristine is used primarily in the treatment of?

A

Hodgkin’s disease

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18
Q

Base which is most susceptible to alkylating agents

A

Guanine

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19
Q

Superior to acyclovir in the treatment of herpes viruses in the CNS in neonates

A

Vidarabine

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20
Q

An antibiotic most commonly used in topical preparations

A

Bacitracin

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21
Q

Longest acting nitrate

A

Pentaerythritol tetranitrate

22
Q

Diphenoxylate is related to

A

Meperidine

23
Q

Common nucleus of all penicillins

A

6-aminopenicillanic acid

24
Q

Depot penicillin preparation

A

Benzathine penicillin

25
Q

Indomethacin properties

A

Powerful analgesic
Anti-inflammatory
Antipyretic
Uricosuric actions

26
Q

DOC for ringworm infection

A

Griseofulvin

27
Q

Drugs which act on erythrocytic cycle of malarial parasite will be effective for

A

Suppressive prophylaxis

28
Q

DOC for acute attack of P. vivax malaria

A

Chloroquine

29
Q

Drug possessing triad of features (antiamebic, antigiardiasis, antitrichomonal)

A

Metronidazole

30
Q

Used in spacticity in patients with mutliple sclerosis

A

Baclofen

31
Q

Antipyretic aniline derivative with weak anti-inflammatory activity

A

Acetaminophen

32
Q

Thiabendazole (Mintezol), a benzimidazole derivative, is an anthelmintic drug used primarily to treat infections caused by

A

Strongyloides

33
Q

Antiox

A

Mebendazole

34
Q

Methenamine is also called

A

Urothropin

35
Q

Diabinese

A

Chlorpropamide

36
Q

Kwell lotion is a

A

Pediculicide

37
Q

Duracef

A

Cephadroxil

38
Q

Can enhance the action of amphetamines

A

Thiazide diuretic

39
Q

Quinolone derivative effective against P. aeruginosa

A

Norfloxacin

40
Q

Loxapine succinate (Loxitane) is a

A

Dibenzoxazepine

41
Q

Feldene

A

Piroxicam

42
Q

The drug most effective against malarial parasite in the liver but not effective against parasites within erythrocytes

A

Primaquine

43
Q

Benzaldehyde is synthetic

A

Bitter almond oil

44
Q

An analgesic agent that is used to lessen severity of labor pains in obstretics

A

Demerol (Meperidine)

45
Q

Combination type oral contraceptive pill contains

A

Estrogen and progestin

46
Q

Aureomycin

A

Chlortetracycline

47
Q

Broadest spectrum of action penicillin congener

A

Carbenicillin

48
Q

Kantrex

A

Kanamycin

49
Q

Aralen

A

Chloroquine

50
Q

Atabrine

A

Quinacrine

51
Q

Artane

A

Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride

52
Q

Akineton

A

Biperiden

AREA 1 (25 decks)

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