Week 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Vectors

A

*directed line segments
*initial/starting point and ending/terminal point (arrow)
*denoted in bold or with an arrow above a letter
*can be moved in space

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2
Q

magnitude

A

*vector quantity
*the length of the vector
*a positive number - ||V|| or |V|

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3
Q

direction

A

*vector quantity
*the way the vector points

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4
Q

magnitude addition rule

A

||V+W|| does not always equal ||V|| + ||W||

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5
Q

adding and subtracting vetors

A

*use tip to tail method
*and integer times a vector increases its magnitude (eg - 2V)
*a negative sign in front of a vetor turns a vector in the opposite direction

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6
Q

algebraic vetor addition rule

A

if v = <x, y> and w = <x1, y1>
then v+w = <x+x1, y+y1>

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7
Q

algebraic magnitude of vectors rule

A

*alpha * <x> (distribute alpha)
*||alpha *v|| = |alpha| * ||v||</x>

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8
Q

finding magnitude of a vector

A

*pythagorean theorem

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9
Q

vectors cannot be….

A

*multiplied
*a scalar can be multiplied by a vector

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