Bone Therapeutics Flashcards

1
Q

how do bone therapies localize?

A

ion exchange same as dx
-intent to deliver small amount of radiation to metabolically active area repping mets

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2
Q

Sr-89 is in same periodic group as what element? what does this say about Sr?

A

Ca so it has same physiological uptake mechanism and chemical properties.

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3
Q

half life of Sr-89

A

50.5 d

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4
Q

energy and mode of decay SR 89

A

1.46 Mev and beta emissionS

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5
Q

sR-89 UPTAKE speed and turnover time?

A

rapid and retained in bone 14 d

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6
Q

excretion of Sr-89

A

2/3 urinary and 1/3 fecal

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7
Q

Sr-89 dose

A

4 mCi

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8
Q

how is Sr-89 given

A

IV and be careeful of administration bc strontium salts will damage skin really bad

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9
Q

precautions with pt treated w Sr-89

A

no caution to others bc pure beta

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10
Q

Sr-89 chloride for injection brand name?

A

Metastron

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11
Q

Sm-153 drug name and chemical name (EDTMP)

A

Samrium Lexidronam and ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonate acid

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12
Q

Sm-153 EDTMP is a ________that has similar properties to _____

A

chelate, Tc99m phosphonate bone imaging agents

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13
Q

Sm-153 half life

A

46.3 hrs

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14
Q

energy and decay of Sm-153

A

beta and gamma (103 keV)

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15
Q

sm 153percentage of uptake in skeleton varies depending on what

A

extent of mets

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16
Q

sm153 avg uptake percent is

A

65% of injected dose

17
Q

Sm-153 excretion is

A

urinary

18
Q

sm153 what percent of dose is excreted after 6 hours

A

34.5 %

19
Q

how to minimize bladder irritation in Sm153 pts

A

hydrate prior and urinate often during first 24 hour

20
Q

sm 153 dose

A

1 mCi/kg of body weight

21
Q

sm153 admin

A

iv with a slow infusion

22
Q

how is Sm153 supplied

A

2-3 mL vials that are frozen with 100-150 mCi activity

23
Q

expiration of sm153

A

once thawed-8 hrs
48 hours post cal time

24
Q

commercial product name of Sm153 EDTMP

A

quadramet

25
Q
A