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Patient Management I > Exam 3 Study Guide > Flashcards

Exam 3 Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Kendall Scale 0/ None

A

No visible or palpable contraction

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2
Q

Kendall Scale 1/Trace

A

Visible or palpable contraction

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3
Q

Kendall Scale 2/ Poor

A

Full Range of Motion with gravity eliminated (horizontal)

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4
Q

Kendall Scale 3/Fair

A

Full Range of Motion against gravity

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5
Q

Kendall Scale 4/Good

A

Full Range of Motion against gravity, moderate resistance

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6
Q

Kendall Scale 5/Normal

A

Full Range of Motion against gravity, maximal resistance

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7
Q

Hamstrings muscle length normal

A

70-80 degrees hip flexion

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8
Q

Thomas test

A

measures iliospsoas and rectus femoris, normal is posterior thigh flat on table and knee flexed at least 80 degrees.

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9
Q

Ely’s test

A

tests rectus femoris, normal is full knee flexion.

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10
Q

Ober test

A

measures IT band, normal is upper leg parallel to table.

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11
Q

ulnar nerve testing

A

Shoulder Abduction
Shoulder ER
Elbow Flexion
FA pronation
Wrist extension

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12
Q

Median nerve testing

A

Shoulder Depression
Shoulder Abduction
Writs and digit extension
FA supination
Shoulder ER
Elbow extension

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13
Q

Radial nerve testing

A

Shoulder Depression
Elbow extension
FA pronation
Shoulder IR
Wrist and digit flexion

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14
Q

Single-limb stance test

A

<5 sec = 2.5x fall risk compared to those >5 sec

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15
Q

Neutralizing synergist

A

muscle contraction prevents unwanted movement produced by the agonist. (ie finger flexion with wrist stability)

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16
Q

Conjoint synergists

A

Two or more muscle that contract to produce the desired movement (ie wrist extension- extensor carpi radialis longus, extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor carpi ulnaris)

17
Q

Stabilizing synergist

A

Muscles that control the movement at joints proximal to the moving joint to provide a stable base (ie scapular stabilization with elbow flexion)

Patient Management I (8 decks)

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