Choice Flashcards

1
Q

Optimal Choice

A

MRS=MRT

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2
Q

Feasible Set

A

All that is attainable

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3
Q

What is a budget line, What are the constraints?

A

Frontier of the budget set, slope is MRT (price ratio)
Constrained by income and prices of the goods

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4
Q

Indefference curves

A

curve on a graph representing a combination in a bundle of goods, consumer gets the same utility from any combo in the bundle. Convex shape

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5
Q

3 Axioms of economic behavior, explain each

A

Completeness - given two alternatives the decision maker can compare the alternatives, and will weakly prefer one of the alternatives to the other, or will be indifferent

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6
Q

MRS

A

Marginal Rate of Substitution
How much someone is willing to give up of one good in order to attain an additional unit of another good while maintaining the same level of utility

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7
Q

MRT

A

Marginal Rate of Transformation
How much someone has to give up of one good in order to gain an additional unit of the other

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8
Q

Comparative Statics

A

Comparing the new equilibrium to the old equilibrium

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9
Q

Budget set

A

Consumer’s feasible set
What is attainable

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10
Q

Normal Good

A

If income increases, demand increases

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11
Q

Inferior Good

A

If income increases, demand decreases

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