General Health & safety at work Flashcards

1
Q

What does the letters CDM Stand for?
A: control of demolition and Mangement regulation
B: Control of dangerous material regulation
C: Construction (Demoliton Management) Regulation
D: Construction( Design and management) Regulation

A

Right answer: D
The CDM regulation Impose duties to manage construction projects, ensure physical safeguards are provided to prevent danger during such projects and that adequate welfare facilites are provided

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2
Q

Identify one method of enforcing regulations that are available to the health and safety Executive:
A: Health notice
B: Improve notice
C: Obstruction Notice
D: Increasing insurance premiums

A

Right answer: B
Improvement notices require action to achieve standards which meet the health and safety law

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3
Q

What happens if a Prohibition notice is issued by an inspector of the local authority or HSE?
A: The work in hand can be completed but, no new started
B: The work can continue if adequate safety precautions are put in place
C: The work that is subject to the notice must cease
D: The work can continue provided the risk assessment is carried out

A

Right answer : C
The work activity covered by a prohibition notice must cease, until the identified danger is removed.

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4
Q

A health and safety Executive Inspector can?
A: Only visit if they have made an appointment
B: Visit at any time
C: only visit if accompanied by the principal contractor
D: Only visit to interview the site manger

A

Right answer: B
Inspectors have a range of powers, including the right to visit premises at any time

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5
Q

A Prohibition notice means:
A: When you finish the work you must not start again
B: The work must be stop immediately
C: Work is to stop for that day only
D: Work may continue until the end of the day

A

Right Answer: B
The work activity covered by the prohibition notice must cease, until the identified danger is removed.

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6
Q

In what circumstances can an HSE improvement notice be issued?
A: If there is a breach of legal requirements
B: By warrant through the police
C: only between Monday and Friday on site
D: Through the prosecution office

A

Right Answer: A
Improvement notices require action to achieve the standards which meet health and safety law.

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7
Q

What is an “Improvement notice”?
A: A notice issued by the site principal contractor to tidy up the site
B: A notice from the client to the principal contractor to speed up the work
C: A notice issued by a Building control Officer to deepen the foundations
D: A notice issued by an HSE/local authority Inspector to enforce compliance with health and safety legislation.

A

Right Answer: D
Improvement notices require action to achieve standards which meet health and safety law

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8
Q

If a health and safety Executive Inspector issues a “Prohibition notice” this means that:
A: the site manger can choose whether or not to ignore the notice
B: Specific work activities, highlighted on the notice, must stop
C: The HSE must supervise the work covered by the notice
D: The HSE must supervise all work from then on

A

Right Answer: B
Prohibition notices are intended to stop activities which can cause serious injury.

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9
Q

Employers are required to provide information to their employees on their health and safety rights and responsibilities and how to get advice by:
A: telling them verbally hen they start work for them
B: Displaying a poster or giving them leaflets approved by the HSE
C: Making them read the company health and safety policy
D: E-mailing the information to them

A

Right answer: B
This is a requirement of the health and safety information of employees regulation (as amended).

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10
Q

Who is responsible for signing a company safety Policy?
A: Site manger
B: Company Safety Officer
C: Company Secretary
D: Managing Director

A

Right Answer: D
The health and safety at work act requires the most senior of management to sign the health and safety policy statement.

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11
Q

Which one of the following must be in company’s written health and safety policy:
A: Aims and objectives of the company
B: Organisation and arrangements in force for carrying out the health and safety policy.
C: Name of the health and safety Adviser
D: Company Directors home address

A

Right Answer: B
this is a specific requirement of the health and safety at work Act.

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12
Q

Employers have to produce a written health and safety policy statement when:
A: A contract commences
B: They employ five people or more
C: the safety representative requests it
D: The HSE notifies them

A

Right Answer : B
This is a specific requirement fo the health and safety at work act.

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13
Q

Companies employing five or more people must have a written Health and safety policy because:
A: the principal contractor gives them work on site
B: the HSAWA 1974 requires it
C: the social security Act requires it
D: the trade unions require it

A

Right answer: B

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14
Q

What do the letters HSE stand for?
A: Highly safe electrician
B: Health and safety exercise
C: Health and safety examiner
D: Health and safety Executive

A

Right Answer: D
The health and safety Executive was established under the health and safety at work act 1974

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15
Q

The Health and safety Executive is:
A: Part of the National Health Service
B: the regulatory body for the promotion of health and safety at work
C: The jury in health and safety court cases
D: part of the police force.

A

Right Answer: B
The health ands safety executive is part of the department for work and pensions.

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16
Q

The health and safety of work act requires employers to provide what for their employees?
A: Adequate rest periods
B: Payment for work done
C: A safe place of work
D: suitable transport to work

A

Right Answer: C
This is a specific requirements of section 2 of the Health and Safety at work Act.

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17
Q

The Health and safety at work act 1974 and any regulations made under the act are:
A: Not compulsory, but should be compiled with if convenient
B: Advisory to companies and individuals
C: practical advice for the employer to follow
D: legally binding

A

Right Answer: D
The requirements of health ands safety law are mandatory and failure to follow them can lead to prosecution

18
Q

Under the health and safety at work act 1974, which of the following have a duty to work safely
A: Employees only
B: general public
C: Employers only
D: All people at work

A

Right Answer: D
Employers , employees and the self-employed all have the duties to work under the act.

19
Q

What is the MAXIUM penalty that a Higher court can currently impose for a breach of health and safety at work?

A: £20,000 fine and two years imprisonment
B: £15,00- fine and three years imprisonment
C: £1,000 fine and six months imprisonment
D: Unlimited fine and two years imprisonment.

A

Answer : D
A lower court can impose a fine of up to £20,000 and/or up to six months imprisonment for certain offences. the potential fine in a higher court, however is unlimited and the terms of imprisonment can be up to 2 years.

20
Q

What do the letters ACoP stand for?
A: Accepted Code of provisions
B: Approved Condition of practice
C: Approved code of practice
D: Accepted code of practice

A

Right answer: C
An ACoP is a code of practice approved by health and safety Executive(Or the health and safety commission prior to April 2008)

21
Q

Where should you look for a Official advice on health and safety matters
A: A set of health and safety guidelines provided by suppliers
B: The health and safety rules as laid down by the employer.
C: Guidance issued by the health and safety executive
D: A professionally approved guide book on regulations

A

Right Answer: C
The HSE is the UK enforcing body and its guidance can be regarded as “offical”

22
Q

Regulations that govern health and safety on construction sites:
A: Apply only to inexperienced workers
B: Don’t not apply during out of hours working
C: Apply only to large companies
D: Are mandatory(that is, compulsory)

A

Right Answer: D
The requirements of health and safety law are mandatory, and failure to follow them can lead to prosecutions.

23
Q

Which of the following statements is correct?
A: The duty for the health and safety falls only on the employer
B: All employees must take reasonable care not only to protect themselves but also their colleagues
C: Employees have no responsibility for health and safety on site
D: Only the client is responsible for safety on site

A

Right Answer: B
This is legal requirements under section 7 of the health and safety at work act.

24
Q

Who of the following would you expect to be responsible for managing health and safety on site?
A: Foreman
B: Your employer
C: Main sub-contractor
D: HSE inspector

A

Right answer: B
The responsibility for management of health and safety at work rests with the employer

25
Q

Which of the following is correct for risk assessment?
A: It is a good idea but not essential
B: Only required to be done for hazardous work
C: must always be done
D: Only required on major jobs

A

Right answer: C
There is legal requirement for all work suitable risk assessed.

26
Q

In the context of a risk assessment, what do you understand by the term risk?
A: An unsafe act or condition
B: Something with the potential to cause injury
C: Any work activity can be described as dangerous
D: the likelihood that harm from a particular hazard will occur

A

Right Answer: D
Hazard and risk are not the same. Risk reflects the chance of being harmed by hazard.

27
Q

Who would you expect yo carry out a risk assessment on working site?
A: the CDM Co-ordinator
B: A visiting HSE inspector
C: The construction project designer
D: A competent person

A

Right Answer: D
A risk assessment must be conducted by a “competent person”

28
Q

What is a HAZARD?
A: where an accident is likely to happen
B: An accident waiting to happen
C: Something with the potential to cause harm
D: The likelihood of something going wrong–

A

Answer: C
Examples of hazards include: a drum of acid, breeze blocks on an elevated plank; Cables running across a floor

29
Q

What must be done before any work begins?
A: Emergency plan
B: Assessment of risk
C: Soil assessment
D: Geological survey

A

Right Answer: B
This is legal requirement of the management of health and safety at work regulations

30
Q

Complete the following sentence: A risk assessment…
A: is a piece of paper required by law
B: prevents accidents
C: is means of analysing what might go wrong
D: isn’t particularly useful

A

Right answer: C
Risk assessment involves a careful review of what can cause harm and the practical measures to be taken to reduce the risk of harm

31
Q

Why would your supervisor ask you to read the method statements and risk assessment before start your next job?
A: They think you have got nothing better do
B: the documents contain information on how to carry out the job in a safe manner
C: They wouldn’t as they think they are a waste of time.
D: As someone has taken the time trouble to write them, you might as well read them.

A

Right Answer: B
The supervisor must, by law keep workers advised of significant risk, and control measures.

32
Q

What do the blue and white health and safety signs tell you?
A: things you must do
B: where the nearest fire exit is
C: the hazards in the area
D: things you must not do

A

Right Answer: A
Blue and white signs show a mandatory

33
Q

What colour are fire exits signs?
A: Green and white
B: Red and yellowB
C: Red and white
D: Blue and white

A

Right answer: A
The colours are prescribed in health and safety
(safety signs and signals) regulations

34
Q

What is the main colour on a safety sign sating that you must NOT do something
A: Blue
B: green
C: Red
D: yellow

A

Right answer: C
Prohibitory signs are round and feature a black pictogram on a white background with red edging and diagonal line

35
Q

The health safety(Safety signs and signals) regulation require the colour coding of signs. What colours are used on a sign indication a warning for example “Fork-lift trucks operating?”
A: Blue and white
B: green and white
C: yellow and black
D: red and white

A

Right answer: C
warning signs are triangular features a black pictogram on a yellow background with black edging

36
Q

The Health and safety(Safety Signs and signals) Regulations require the colour coding of safety signs. What colours are used a sign indication a prohibited activity for example. no access for pedestrians
A: green and white
B: red, black and white
C: blue and white
D: yellow and black

A

Right answer: B
Prohibitory signs are round and features a black pictogram on a white background with red edging and diagonal line.

37
Q

The health and safety(Safety Signs and signals) Regulations require the colour coding of safety signs. what colour are used on a sign indicating a mandatory activities for example safety helmets “must be worn”?
A: green and white
B: Red, black and white
C: blue and white
D: Yellow and black

A

Right answer: C
Mandatory signs are round and feature a while pictogram on a blue background.

38
Q

The health and safety(Safety signs and signals) regulations require the colour coding of safety signs. What colours are used on sign indication a safe condition for example a first aid kit?
A: Red, black and white
B: blue and white
C: yellow and black
D: green and white

A

Right answer: D
Emergency escape and fist aid signs are rectangular or square feature a white pictogram on a green background

39
Q

Why would a regular inspections of the workplace take place?
A: to check whether the working environment is safe
B: to check that all employees are present
C: to check that everyone is doing their job
D: to prepare to visit an HSE inspector

A

Right Answer A:
The management of health and safety at work regulations require that routine inspections of workplaces are carried out to ensure that preventative and protective measures are in place effective.

40
Q

How can you help to prevent accidents?
A: to warn over employees how to prevent it
B: Know to get help quickly
C: report any unsafe conditions
D: Know where the first aid kit is k

A

Right answer: C
Actions to improve safety can only be taken if the risk is known about. employees have a duty of care to to other employees.