Lesson 18 Flashcards

1
Q

Market failure

A

When economic efficiency

is not achieved

through the system of supply and demand

in a free market economy

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2
Q

Demerit good

A

Negative for you and society

overproduced

e.g. cigarettes (have a negative externality of cigarette smoke)

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3
Q

Public goods

A

Non-rivalrous

Non-excludable

underproduced

e.g. policing

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4
Q

Information failure

A

When consumers or producers do not have perfect information

In a market transcation

Leading to the price mechanism not being utilised efficiently

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