The Nervous System Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Define Analgesic.

A

A drug given for relief of pain.

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2
Q

Define Narcotic Analgesic.

A

A pain relief agent derived from the opium poppy that is given for severe pain.

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3
Q

Define Non-Narcotic Analgesic Antipyretic.

A

A pain reliever with fever reducing properties that is given for relief of mild to moderate pain.

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4
Q

Define Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID).

[Non-Narcotic Anti-Inflammatory Analgesic]

A

A pain reliever with inflammatory reducing properties.

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5
Q

Define Anticonvulsant.

A

Drug used for treatment of seizures.

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6
Q

Define Parasympatholytic.

A

An agent that blocks the action of acetylcholine (anticholinergic).

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7
Q

Define Anxiolytic.

A

An agent that is used to reduce muscle tension and anxiety.

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8
Q

Define Non-Barbiturate Sedative Hypnotic.

A

An agent used to induce drowsiness and sleep in the short-term management of insomnia.

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9
Q

Define Antipsychotic.

A

An agent used to reduce mental tension and anxiety related to psychotic disorders.

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10
Q

Define General Anesthetic.

A

An agent used to induce unconsciousness, relieve pain, and produce muscle relaxation/suppressed reflexes.

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11
Q

Define Local Anesthetic.

A

An agent used to produce loss of sensation in a limited area of the body by interfering with the nerve impulse transmission.

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12
Q

Define Antidepressant.

A

An agent given to relieve depression.

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13
Q

Define Antihistamine.

A

An agent used to treat allergic reactions and post-operative nausea and vomiting; blocks histamine action.

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