The Background of Mary, Queen of Scots Flashcards
How is Mary, Queen of Scotd related to Elizabeth?
They are cousins
Who is Mary’s father and grandmother?
Father = James V
Grandmother = Margaret Tudor
Why did Mary have a strong claim on the throne?
Her grandmother was Margaret Tudor, the sister of Henry VIII and she was Catholic, increasing her popularity among English Catholics.
How old was Mary when she became Queen of Scotland?
6 days old
Who did Mary marry in 1565?
Lord Darnley
What happened to Lord Darnley in 1567?
He was murdered, supposedly by Mary and her close friend, the Earl of Bothwell, who she married shortly after
Why was Mary imprisoned and forced to abdicate?
The Scottish nobles hated Mary’s marriage to Bothwell, therefore leading them to rebel against Mary.
What happened in 1568?
Mary escaped from prison and raised an army, although it was defeated in battle. Due to this Mary fled South to England.
What happened to Mary when she reached England and why?
Mary was imprisoned due to Mary’s strong claim on the throne and so Elizabeth could set up an inquiry into Darnleys murder.
