Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What are natural resources?

A

Materials or components that come from the environment, renewable or non renewable

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2
Q

What is a renewable resource?

A

Replaced on an equal level with consumption, replaced naturally

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3
Q

What is a non renewable resource?

A

Not replaced on an equal level with consumption, not replaced naturally

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4
Q

What is ecology?

A

Scientific study if the distribution and abundance or organisms and how they interact with each other and the biotic and abiotic features of their environment

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5
Q

What is confirmation bias?

A

We are more likely to accept new data that supports the world view we already have

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6
Q

Order - start biosphere

A

Biosphere, biome, ecosystem, community, population, individual

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7
Q

Order - start Kingdom

A

Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

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8
Q

Biome

A

Classified based on annual tempurature and precipitation, biomes in different areas function the same dispite different species

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9
Q

Ecosytem

A

Connections between living and non living, flows of energy, decomposition, people, whole system

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10
Q

Community

A

Groups of interacting species, can be simple but more often complex

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11
Q

Intraspecies

A

Within a species

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12
Q

Interspecies

A

Between different species

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13
Q

Population

A

Groups of individuals, very subjective, sometimes physical or political boundaries

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14
Q

Individual

A

Must survive, grow and reproduce, this is impacted by conditions, resources, climate and biomes

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15
Q

Iteroparous

A

Reproduce multiple times in their lives, common for many mammals, too young for certain period then very fertile for long time

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16
Q

Semelparous

A

Have 1 large reproductive event

17
Q

Survivors curve types

A
  1. Mortality common at end of life - humans
  2. Constant death rate - birds
  3. Early death common - trees
18
Q

Ecosystem services

A
  1. Cultural- non material
  2. Provisioning - what we arre taking
  3. Supporting - natural processes
  4. Regulating - benefits
19
Q

Anthropogenic biomes

A

A lot more reflective of how the world actually works