Old Testament Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the Kingdoms begin?

A

975 B.C.

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2
Q

What year did Israel (Northern) fall to Assyria?

A

721 B.C.

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3
Q

What year did Judah (Southern) fall to Babylon (in three invasions)?

A

From 606 to 586 B.C.

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4
Q

Northern Kingdom (✡️) and its capital

A

Israel; Samaria

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5
Q

Southern Kingdom (🇮🇱) and its capital

A

Judah; Jerusalem

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6
Q

Describe Jeroboam✡️

A

Cabinet member of Solomon
Led revolt that divided the kingdom
Caused kingdom to sin (false altar/golden calf religion)

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7
Q

Describe Ahab✡️

A

Wife-Jezebel
Defeated Syria twice; then killed in battle with them
Elijah (prophet) denounced him for Baal worship
Macaiah (prophet) predicted his death
Tricked godly king Jehoshaphat (of Judah) into a two-fold compromise, and matrimonial and military alliance

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8
Q

Describe Jehu✡️

A

Anointed by Elisha to execute Ahab’s dynasty
Famous for chariot racing
Executed Jehoram, Ahaziah (southern king), Jezebel, and priests of Baal

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9
Q

Describe Hoshea✡️

A

Became Vassal of Assyrian king; then rebelled with Egypt and was imprisoned

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10
Q

Describe Rehoboam🇮🇱

A

Solomon’s son
Caused Civil War

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11
Q

Describe Jehoshaphat🇮🇱

A

Second righteous king of Judah
Instituted nationwide Bible education program
Compromised with Ahab and his two sons

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12
Q

Describe Athaliah🇮🇱

A

Ahab/Jezebel’s daughter
Ahaziah’s mother
Widow of Joram
After her son’s (Ahaziah) death, she murdered all his children, except Joash who was hidden
Killed by priest Jehoiada

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13
Q

Describe Joash🇮🇱

A

Surviving heir of all his slain brothers
Began to rule at 7 years old
Lived for God under priest Jehoiada’s direction
Became a cruel leader after Jehoiada’s death
Sanctioned the stoning of high priest Zechariah who called for national repentance
Executed by his own palace guard

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14
Q

Describe Uzziah🇮🇱

A

A good ruler, mighty warrior, and a great builder
Intruded into priesthood and punished with leprosy

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15
Q

Describe Hezekiah🇮🇱

A

Second best king of the South
Helped organize a great Passover, Psalms and Proverbs
Saw the death angel defeat Assyrians surrounding Jerusalem
Given 15 extra years to live in answer to prayer

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16
Q

Describe Manasseh🇮🇱

A

Longest ruling and worst of all kings (55 years)
Saved before his death

17
Q

Describe Josiah🇮🇱

A

Best king since David
Last good king
Slain in battle with Egypt
Rediscovered the Books of Moses
Led the nation in a great revival

18
Q

Describe Jehoiakim🇮🇱

A

Judah’s third worst king
Experienced first of three invasions by Babylon
Persecuted Jeremiah
Burned portions of the Bible
Received the burial of a donkey

19
Q

Describe Zedekiah🇮🇱

A

Persecuted Jeremiah
Rebelled against Babylon
Blinded and taken to Babylon

20
Q

What is the meaning of the former and latter rains in Joel 2:23

A

It is literal rain during Fall (October) and Spring (April) that was essential to growing crops. It was absent during the drought and is going to be restored after Israel’s repentance, as promised in Deuteronomy 11:13-14.

21
Q

At God’s hand, “the desert shall…blossom as the ____.”

A

Rose

22
Q

When will Armageddon take place?

A

At a time when Israel is restored from captivity

23
Q

When did Israel become a nation again?

A

May 14, 1948

24
Q

Why did Jonah not want to go to Nineveh?

A

Fear and Hate

25
Q

What was the capital of Assyria?

A

Nineveh

26
Q

What does genuine repentance include?

A

Genuine repentance involves not only turning from, but also hating evil. Repentance is a change of heart, not just of head. It is a change of attitude, not just of action

27
Q

God will not accept us when we come to Him in _______ until we first come to him in __________.

A

Worship; repentance

28
Q

Micaiah

A

Prophet who Ahab hated and jailed because he always prophesied evil concerning him

29
Q

Jehoiada

A

High priest who hid, appointed and mentored young king Joash and executed Queen Athaliah

30
Q

Sennacherib

A

Assyrian who attacked Jerusalem, mocked God, saw God slain 185,000 troops, and murdered by his sons

31
Q

Nebuchadnezzar

A

Babylonian king who conquered Jerusalem

32
Q

Gehazai

A

Faithless servant of Elisha who lied to gain reward from Naaman and was struck with leprosy

33
Q

Naaman

A

Syrian general who was healed of leprosy after seven dips in the Jordan River

34
Q

Naboth

A

Innocent vineyard owner murdered by Ahab

35
Q

Facts of Elijah

A

Announced 3 1/2 year drought
He was fed by ravens
He fed a starving widow whose meal barrel and oil never failed
He faced the prophets of Baal on Mt. Carmel
He called down fire to consume 50 soldiers
He rode to heaven in a fiery chariot

36
Q

Facts of Elisha

A

He saw she-bears kill 42 mockers
He created oil in empty vessels
He showed his servant an angelic army of chariots
He blinded the Syrian army
He raised a dead man who touched his bones