reading 10

Question 1

whether or not / can it or can’t it / is it possible?

Answer 1

能否

(néngfǒu)

Question 2

to change direction

Answer 2

转向

(zhuǎnxiàng)

Question 3

to cycle / to circulate

Answer 3

循环

(xúnhuán)

Question 4

mode / method / pattern

Answer 4

模式

(móshì)

Question 5

xi jinping

(1953-), President of China from 2013

Answer 5

习近平

(Xí Jìnpíng)

Question 6

requirement / (economics) demand

Answer 6

需求

(xūqiú)

Question 7

starting point / the outset

Answer 7

出发点

(chūfādiǎn)

Question 8

to stay for a time / to stop over

Answer 8

落脚

(luòjiǎo)

Question 9

the main structure, the main part, etc.

Answer 9

主体

(zhǔtǐ)

Question 10

two / double / both

Answer 10

双

(shuāng)

Question 11

structure / pattern / layout

Answer 11

格局

(géjú)

Question 12

to confirm / to verify / confirmation

Answer 12

确认

(quèrèn)

Question 13

close the passes and seal off the country

(close a country to exclude foreign contact)

Answer 13

闭关锁国

(bìguānsuǒguó)

Question 14

finances (public) / financial

Answer 14

财政

(cáizhèng)

Question 15

absolutely / by no means

Answer 15

绝

(jué)

Question 16

to close / to shut

Answer 16

关

(guān)

Question 17

to seal / to close / to confine / to seal off

Answer 17

封闭

(fēngbì)

Question 18

to be in motion / to move / (of a computer) to run

Answer 18

运行

(yùnxíng)

Question 19

rather

Answer 19

而是

(érshì)

Question 20

domestic demand

Answer 20

内需

(nèixū)

Question 21

potential / capacity

Answer 21

潜力

(qiánlì)

Question 22

connection / link / to link together

Answer 22

联通

(liántōng)

Question 23

inside and out / domestic and foreign

Answer 23

内外

(nèiwài)

Question 24

demand, need

Answer 24

需

(xū)

Question 25

economist

Answer 25

经济学家

(jīngjìxuéjiā)

Question 26

to expand / strengthen

Answer 26

壮大

(zhuàngdà)

Question 27

to contribute to / to promote

Answer 27

有助于

(yǒuzhùyú)

Question 28

to resist / resistance

Answer 28

抵抗

(dǐkàng)

Question 29

global / the (whole) world / worldwide

Answer 29

全球

(quánqiú)

Question 30

situation / state (of affairs)

Answer 30

局势

(júshì)

Question 31

to bring / to bring about / to produce

Answer 31

带来

(dàilái)

Question 32

external part / external

Answer 32

外部

(wàibù)

Question 33

impact

Answer 33

冲击

(chōngjī)

Question 34

even more

Answer 34

更为

(gèngwéi)

Question 35

to benefit / favored

Answer 35

受惠

(shòuhuì)

Question 36

controlled (by sb) / to suffer under a yoke

Answer 36

受制

(shòuzhì)

Question 37

to raise (an issue) / to propose / to put forward / to suggest

Answer 37

提出

(tíchū)

Question 38

background / backdrop / context

Answer 38

背景

(bèijǐng)

Question 39

to confront / to face

Answer 39

面对

(miànduì)

Question 40

science and technology

Answer 40

科技

(kējì)

Question 41

domain / sphere / field / territory / area

Answer 41

领域

(lǐngyù)

Question 42

donald trump

(45th president of the united states)

Answer 42

特朗普

(Tèlǎngpǔ)

Question 43

to punish / punishment / sanctions

(incl. economics)

Answer 43

制裁

(zhìcái)

Question 44

huawei

(brand)

Answer 44

华为

(Huáwéi)

Question 45

to compel / to force

Answer 45

强迫

(qiǎngpò)

Question 46

to withdraw

Answer 46

退出

(tuìchū)

Question 47

high tech / high technology

Answer 47

高科技

(gāokējì)

Question 48

entity

Answer 48

实体

(shítǐ)

Question 49

list (of names)

Answer 49

名单

(míngdān)

Question 50

universities and colleges

Answer 50

高校

(gāoxiào)

abbr. for 高等学校

Question 51

government owned / state-owned

Answer 51

国有

(guóyǒu)

Question 52

to expel / to deport / banishment

Answer 52

驱逐

(qūzhú)

Question 53

visa

Answer 53

签证

(qiānzhèng)

Question 54

china-usa

Answer 54

中美

(Zhōng Měi)

Question 55

to close / to shut

Answer 55

关闭

(guānbì)

Question 56

consulate

Answer 56

领事馆

(lǐngshìguǎn)

Question 57

chinese communist party

Answer 57

中共

(Zhōng Gòng)

abbr. for 中国共产党

Question 58

family member / (family) dependent

Answer 58

家属

(jiāshǔ)

Question 59

to go / to visit

(e.g. another country)

Answer 59

赴

(fù)

Question 60

first half (of a year)

Answer 60

上半年

(shàngbànnián)

Question 61

to withstand / to resist / to stand off / antagonism / confrontation

Answer 61

对抗

(duìkàng)

Question 62

to shift

Answer 62

转移

(zhuǎnyí)

Question 63

foreign trade

Answer 63

外贸

(wàimào)

Question 64

no doubt / undoubtedly

Answer 64

无疑

(wúyí)

Question 65

(future) prospects / perspective

Answer 65

前景

(qiánjǐng)

Question 66

to worry / anxiety (about)

Answer 66

忧虑

(yōulǜ)

Question 67

trade

Answer 67

经贸

(jīngmào)

Question 68

to bring about / to create / to cause

Answer 68

造成

(zàochéng)

Question 69

trading partner

Answer 69

贸易伙伴

(màoyìhuǒbàn)

Question 70

(purchase) order

Answer 70

订单

(dìngdān)

Question 71

supply chain

Answer 71

供应链

(gōngyīngliàn)

Question 72

raw materials / unprocessed materials

Answer 72

原材料

(yuáncáiliào)

Question 73

component / part / fitting / accessory / replacement part

Answer 73

配件

(pèijiàn)

Question 74

unrest / turmoil / upheval / commotion

(social or political)

Answer 74

动荡

(dòngdàng)

Question 75

to supply / to provide / to offer

Answer 75

供应

(gōngyìng)

Question 76

shortage

Answer 76

短缺

(duǎnquē)

Question 77

(of a pendulum) to stop swinging / (of work, production, etc.) to come to a halt

Answer 77

停摆

(tíngbǎi)

Question 78

analyst

Answer 78

分析人士

(fēnxīrénshì)