Incarnation Flashcards

1
Q

What does the incarnation mean for christians

A

The fact that god was prepared to experience being human shows God’s love for the human race. He knows what it is like to be human and this helps christians to value gods love

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2
Q

The Incarnation is announced for lukes version (1:26-38)

A

Focuses on mary role in the incarnatiom
Tells the story of when the angel gabriel bisisted may, he tells her she will conceive and give birth to Jesus the somof god through the power of the holy spirit. God gives a choice to mary if she wants this by free will. Jesus is fully human and fully god and we will fulfil gods peomise through the jews
“ he will be great snd will be called the son of the most high”

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3
Q

The incarnation through mathew account (1:28-24)

A

Focuses on Josephs part trlls the story of how joseph planned to break up with mary because she was pregnant before they were married.angel visits joseph in a dream telling him to marry mary because she will cocneive jesus through the power of the holy spirit . He is being sent to save humanity from their sins.” She will bear s son and you sre to name him jesus ss he will save his people from their sins

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4
Q

Catholic teaching on the trinity

A

God is three persons : the father , the son and the holy spirit . The second person in the trinity is called the word of god. The word of god became human in the form of Jesus. Jesus is called”the word of god made flesh”

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5
Q

The nature of the word of god Joh 1:1-4

A

The word of god is eternal-like god the eord has always existed-“In the begining was the word”

The word of god is god- a word comes from inside a person smd is sn expression of ehat is inside that person , the word of god comes from inside god and is gods self expression” the word was God”

The word of God is also distinct from god- while they are united , their is a distinction between them” the word was with god”

The word of god is how god expresses hus love and power-the word gives light,life and guidance to epople”what has come into being in him was life and the life was the light of all people

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6
Q

Jesus as the word of God(John:1:14)

A

“And the word became flesh and lived smong us and we have seem his glory, the glory as or a fathers only son, ffull of grace and truth”

Jesus is the eord of God, he has always existed but took on human nature to live on earth. The eord came to earoth to guide people closer to God wnd teach them to share Gods love. “Grace means free gift snd jesus is gods.free gift to the eorld as an expression of gods love

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7
Q

Jesus as the son of man

A

Jesus was fully human as he lived a complete human life filled eith humsn experinces snd emotions . Jesus’ humsn nsture is emphasies by the “son of man”he used to tslk about himslef. This mesn 2 things

A title refering to s normal humsn being, s title for someone given power snd suthority by god

“Then he began to teach them that the son of man must undergo great suffering ane be rejected by the elders, the chief priests snd the scribes snd be killed snd after 3 days he will rise sgaian”. Is he were not fully humsn, he would noy be bothered by th psin of sugfering of hid crucifixion

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8
Q

Jesus as the son ofGod

A

When Jesus was arrested and beought before the jeiwsh council. The high priest asked”sre you the the messiah, the son of the blessed 9ne”jesus replied”i am”he aknowledged he is the son of god. He went on to say” you will see the son on man seated at the right hand of the power emphasising his human nature and his share 8n gods power divinity
.
God is eternal so no begining snd end. Jesus could not becoem god sfter desth. He was always god butnlimited to him nature on esdth

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9
Q

Christian symbol-icthus

A

Greek word mean fish but used as acronym where is says jesus christ,son of god ,savior

In early days, christians used this as a declwration of faith to show their belief of jesus christ. Wt the time they were be persucuted fo their faith. They could indicate christian meeting being helf

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10
Q

Alpha and omega

A

Alpha is the first letter amd omega is last in greek. God and jesus srr involved in everything from begining to end . Uded in churches,vestement smd christian art

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11
Q

Chi rho dymbol

A

Monogram pf first teo letters of greek eord for vhrist. Symbol is s reminder of the desth of jesus. He was sent by god to save humwnity from its sims. Christians wear as expression of fwith

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12
Q

Reasons againast religious art

A

Some religions are reluctant to portray god im art becuase:
It isnt possible to portray god accurately. An infinite hod cant be represented uding finite humsn means. Art can mislead people about the nature of god, it can give erong ideas. Praying to an image or statue cwn mislead people. The image or statue is being eorshipped as a god breaking second commwndment

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13
Q

Catholic attitudes to art

A

Art can inspire people,give people aspect to focus on, help people lesrn about the aspects of gods eork, have a positive role in relogious lifer

The church approve of art because

Jesus was fully human- this makes it acceptable to shoe jesus as human. Posses human qualities. He was fully god, god revealed himself in human for,. Jesus died to save humanity from sins. Jedus cwn be shown as w member of any ethnicity bevause wllmpeople in the eorld wer affected by hid desth

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14
Q

Statues of jesus-sacred heart

A

Represents his totsl self giving love for hid people.reminder of gods total love for his people

A crown of thorns surrounding thr hesrt ,represents jesu mocked by doldirrs. Flames coming from his hesrt ehich represnetd the burning love that jesus has. Hole in hands where jesus was nsiled to the croess

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15
Q

The bestitudes

A

Jeus fulfilled the law but he devleloped it to make it perfect. In thenokd testmanet it was about people action but jeus focuses on sttitudes” do not murder” dont even get wmgry ieth others

Sermon on the mount ehich jeuss gives to his followers to live a life dedicated to god. Jesus blessed attitudes and approwches to living.

“Blessed are the meek for they will inherit the erath. Blessed and the merciful fo theyw ill recieve mercy, blessed are the pure in heart for they will see god”

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16
Q

The parable of the sheep and the goats

A

Jeus teaches to care for people snd serve. Help those in need snd show love and kindness to eschother ss christiwns will be judged favourably by god and rewarded eith etrrnal life in hevane

“I was hungry snd you gave me food, i was thirsty snd you gave me something to drink”

17
Q

St irenaeus teaching about jesus

A

Jesus who is fully human and fully god is the meeting point between god snd humsnity

God is invisible snd beyond humsn sight snd understanding- but christians can knoe god through jesus because he is the son of god and displays wuslities of gof. Christians can develop a better understanding of god nature through jesus
“The glory of god is a human being,fully alive”
Jeus is perfec5 human beingfollowed gods wishies. By follwing jesus teaching humsn can become “fully slive” snd reveal gods glory

18
Q

What is grace

A

The incarnation helps people to understand God’s love and see him as a living prescence in the world

Helps people to become aware of what god wants for them . Gives them strength to do what god eants for the, . A free and uncondituonal gift of gods love

19
Q

What is a sacrament

A

An outward sign of inward grace and a sign of gods love

20
Q

How can the world can seen as a sacramnet

A

The world and everything is a sign of God’s love , gods prescence and love can be seen throughout the world

The incarnation helped as before god was seen as distant though caring, jesus was the ultimate gift from god to show his love for humanity. Since jesu lived on earth people can see god as a living prescence. Jeuss spirit is still active sharing gods love with all people

21
Q

When does life beggin

A

Human life begins at the moment of conception. When mary (pregant with jesus) visits elizabeth, the unborn baby reacts to jesus

” for as soon as i heard the sound of your greeting, the child in my womb leaped for joy

22
Q

Imago dei and the protection of the unborn

A

Imago dei- made in the image of God

23
Q

2 teachings on God as the Incarnate son

A

“And the word became flesh” the word has always existed but took on human nature to live on earth as jesus

“And lived among us” the word came to guide people closer to god and share his love

24
Q

Imago dei and abortion

A

The belief of imago dei is that humans are made in the image of God. This means human life should be well protected ans cared for. Human life begins at conception “ for as soon as as i heard the sound of your greetng, the child in my womb leaped for joy

25
Q

Jesus teaching

A

Jesus was fully human- he experienced human emotions, temptaiond and experinces, we can live in his example

” i was hungry and you gave me food” -small actiosn lead to spreading gods eord and love - jesus teachings

Moses taught “do not murder” but jesus focused more on attitude than action, he developed it to become avoid getting angry with others” this is impossible

Jesus lived the perfect life without sin. It is impossible to live liek this because in todays society there is too many distractions around us and sin has been normalized in society

Jeusus is fully God. He was always God however
Was limited to human condition. He is omniscient and knoes sevryfhing therfore he wouldnt give something humand woudlndt udnerstnad

St Iranaeus agreed with this the glory of god is a human being,fully alive

26
Q

Jesus teaching

A

Jesus was fully human- he experienced human emotions, temptaiond and experinces, we can live in his example

” i was hungry and you gave me food” -small actiosn lead to spreading gods eord and love - jesus teachings

Moses taught “do not murder” but jesus focused more on attitude than action, he developed it to become avoid getting angry with others” this is impossible

Jesus lived the perfect life without sin. It is impossible to live liek this because in todays society there is too many distractions around us and sin has been normalized in society

Jeusus is fully God. He was always God however
Was limited to human condition. He is omniscient and knoes sevryfhing therfore he wouldnt give something humand woudlndt udnerstnad

St Iranaeus agreed with this the glory of god is a human being,fully alive

27
Q

Jesus teaching

A

Jesus was fully human- he experienced human emotions, temptaiond and experinces, we can live in his example

” i was hungry and you gave me food” -small actiosn lead to spreading gods eord and love - jesus teachings

Moses taught “do not murder” but jesus focused more on attitude than action, he developed it to become avoid getting angry with others” this is impossible

Jesus lived the perfect life without sin. It is impossible to live liek this because in todays society there is too many distractions around us and sin has been normalized in society

Jeusus is fully God. He was always God however
Was limited to human condition. He is omniscient and knoes sevryfhing therfore he wouldnt give something humand woudlndt udnerstnad

St Iranaeus agreed with this the glory of god is a human being,fully alive