Physical Properties of Matter Flashcards

1
Q

Physical Properties

A

characteristics which can be observed without producing a new substance

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2
Q

Solubility

A

ability to dissolve (physical)

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3
Q

Brittleness

A

ability to shatter when struck (physical)

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4
Q

Luster

A

Shine (physical)

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5
Q

Magnetism

A

ability to be attracted to a magnet (physical)

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6
Q

Malleability

A

ability to be hammered into a sheet and not fall apart (ex foil) - (physical)

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7
Q

Ductility

A

ability to be drawn into a wire (physical)

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8
Q

Conductivity

A

ability to carry a current or heat (physical)

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9
Q

Tenacity

A

ability to resist being pulled apart (physical)

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10
Q

Sublimation

A

can change from a solid to a gas without melting at certain temps

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11
Q

Boiling Point

A

temperature at which liquid turns into a gas (physical)

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12
Q

Melting Point

A

temperature at which solid turns into a liquid

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13
Q

Chemical Properties

A

characteristics which describe how a substance reacts and fails to react with other substances

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14
Q

Physical Change

A

a change in the appearance but NOT in major properties or composition (ex. sublimation, condensation, freezing)

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15
Q

Chemical Change

A

a change in which one or more substances form with totally new properties and compounds (ex. burning, digestion, rusting/corrosion (oxidized), decaying)

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