Cornford (greek vs modern science)

Question 1

True or False: According to F. M. Cornford, The ancients were in the stage of infancy and adolescence.

Answer 1

False

Question 2

True or False: Cornford equates inquiry into the nature of things with the concept of natural philosophy

Answer 2

True

Question 3

True or False: According to Cornford, the creational pattern in Greek natural philosophy suggests that the real nature of things is to be found in their matter, leading to a materialistic philosophy.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

True or False: Plato, according to Cornford, preferred the evolutionary pattern in Greek natural philosophy, where the world is designed and fashioned like a work of art, emphasizing the importance of forms over matter.

Answer 4

False

Question 5

True or False: Cornford asserts that cosmogony in ancient thought deals with matter that is entirely within the reach of direct observation.

Answer 5

False

Question 6

True or False: According to Cornford, the neglect of experiment to verify theories was common among the ancients, making it challenging to determine the correctness of their ideas.

Answer 6

True

Question 7

True or False: Cornford suggests that modern thinkers are primarily concerned with how things behave, focusing on cause and effect relationships.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

True or False: The ancients, according to Cornford, were concerned with understanding the essential nature of things rather than the laws of causes and effects.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

True or False: Cornford introduces the concept of accidental or contingent attributes, such as a person’s height or tattoos, as important considerations in ancient Greek natural philosophy.

Answer 9

False

Question 10

True or False: According to Cornford, the ancients did not think of nature in terms of laws governing causes and effects, and they did not conceptualize the idea of chance

Answer 10

True

Question 11

True or False: Cornford suggests that the ancients were not concerned about the question of freedom because, for them, nature was viewed as a perfect machine.

Answer 11

False

Question 12

True or False: According to Cornford, the difference in aim between ancient and modern science should shed light on the differences in method and objective employed by each.

Answer 12

True

Question 13

True or False: According to Cornford, the concept of chance was well-defined and considered in ancient Greek natural philosophy, contrary to the modern notion of laws governing causes and effects.

Answer 13

False