Book: The Challenges Of Growth Flashcards

1
Q

What are general purposes technologies

A

Foundational Tech with many applications

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the diffusion of technologies

A

When a foundational technology is discovered it slowly gets adapted to many new purpouses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is technological unemployment

A

As technology develops it makes some jobs obsolete although it often leads to new jobs. Almost always productivity growth leads to increased employment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is meant by the churn and the creative destruction of growth

A

That existence in a growing economy is a constant fight against obsolescence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who have benefited most from the recent technological developments

A

The capitalists and the highly educated, collage has been required to keep pace leading to greater wage and wealth inequality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the reasons for the increased wage inequality in the us

A

Cheaper unskilled labor from outside and skill-biased technological progress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the gini coefficient

A

A measure of inequality ranging from 0 to one, most economies are between 0.2 and 0.6. Higher is more unequal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is a proposed solution to climate change

A

A carbon tax for the willing and a carbon tariff for those who are not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly