Perspectives

Question 1

Progressive development from savage to civilised

Answer 1

Social Darwinism

Question 2

Spread of Cultural Items

Answer 2

Diffusionism

Question 3

Cradles of civilisation that grew outwards and merged

Answer 3

Historical Particularism

Question 4

Physical World sets constraint on human behaviour

Answer 4

Cultural Materialism

Question 5

Cultural practices and symbols are manifestations of how societies ascribe

Answer 5

Symbolic Anthropology

Question 6

Individuals work together by fulfilling specific roles to keep society functioning

Answer 6

Structural Functionalism

Question 7

Challenged status quo, encourages social change

Answer 7

Structural Conflict

Question 8

Focuses on symbols and language to understand how meaning are made

Answer 8

Symbolic Interactionism

Question 9

Arrangements must be consented to by the self

Answer 9

Liberalism

Question 10

Stresses on tradition and social stability

Answer 10

Conservatism

Question 11

Emphasises equality, community, and cooperation

Answer 11

Socialism

Question 12

The rich, companies

Answer 12

Bourgeosie

Question 13

Working class, manual labour

Answer 13

Proletariat