2.4- Tuileries Palace Flashcards

1
Q

What happened on the 20th April 1792?

A

France declared war on Austria starting the revolutionary war

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2
Q

When did Prussia join Austria in the war?

A

June 1792

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3
Q

How many deputies in the legislative assembly voted against the war?

A

Only 7

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4
Q

How many of France’s trained officers had fled abroad by the summer of 1792?

A

12,000 trained officers

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5
Q

How many men volunteered to fight?

A

150,000 men

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6
Q

What was the French army plague by at the start of the war?

A

Plagued by poor discipline and morale, leading to high rates of desertion

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7
Q

What was discovered about Marie Antoinette?

A

She was passing messages to the Austrians

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8
Q

What happened over the summer of 1792?

A

The allies were attacking the northern border of France

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9
Q

What happened on the 27th May 1792?

A

The assembly passed three laws in order to protect Paris from invasion and a counter revolutionary coup from military generals

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10
Q

What were the three laws passed to protect Paris?

A
  1. Deportation of refractory priests
  2. Disband the kings guard
  3. Allow for a camp of 20,000 fédérés to be set up in Paris
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11
Q

Why did the assembly want the deportation of refractory priests?

A

They were believed to be leading the counter revolutionary insurgence in rural France

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12
Q

Why did the assembly want to disband the kings guard?

A

Was too royalist and lacked sufficient revolutionary spirit

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13
Q

What did Louis do about the assembly’s laws?

A

He refused to approve them

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14
Q

What happened when girondin ministers protested his refusal to approve the laws?

A

He dismissed the girondins from government on 13th June 1792

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15
Q

What happened on the 19th June 1792?

A

Louis vetoed the laws against the refractory priests and the fédérés camp, but approved the decree to abolish his guard

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16
Q

How did leaders of the Paris sections respond to Louis vetoing the laws?

A

They held an armed demonstration on 20th June 1792

17
Q

What happened in the armed demonstration?

A

They marched on the legislative assembly and presented a petition to the assembly and the king to overturn the kings vetoes

18
Q

Who took part in the armed demonstrations?

A

Sans culottes and national guards men loyal to the Revolution

19
Q

Who led the armed demonstrations?

A

General santerre and members of the cordeliers club

20
Q

How many people were in the armed demonstration?

A

30,000 people

21
Q

What did the king order when the mob reached Tuileries palace?

A

For the outer doors to be opened, allowing the crowd to rush in

22
Q

What did Louis do to mollify the crowd?

A

-He put on the bonnet rouge, which was presented to him on a pike
-drunk to the health of the nation

23
Q

Did Louis give into the wishes of the mob?

A

No