DNA - Nucleotide Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three thing that make up a nucleotide?

A

Nitrogenous base
Pentose Sugar
Phosphate group

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2
Q

What is the function of DNA

A

Storage of genetic information

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3
Q

What is the Function of RNA?

A

Transfer of Genetic information

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4
Q

Describe the structure of DNA

A

-Double helix Strand
-Antiparallel

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5
Q

What are the names of the four bases in DNA

A

Adenine,Guanine,Cytosine,Thymine

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6
Q

Which bases replaces Thymine in RNA

A

Uracil

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7
Q

What are the two differences in terms of nucleotides between DNA and RNA

A

DNA has Deoxyribose sugar and Thymine base
RNA has ribose sugar and Uracil base

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8
Q

Which bases are Purine bases?

A

Adenine,Guanine (two ring structure)

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9
Q

Which bases are Pyrimadine bases?

A

Thymine (uracil), Cytosine
(One ring structure)

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10
Q

How many H-Bonds between A and T

A

2 H bonds

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11
Q

How many H bonds between C and G

A

3 H bonds

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