Violence - People Trafficking & Smuggling CIB010

Question 1

Section 98C(1) CA 1961

Answer 1

Migrant Smuggling

Arranges for unauthorised migrants to ENTER NZ or any other state if he does so for:

A material benefit and

Knows or is reckless as to whether they are an unauthorised migrant.

Question 2

Section 98C(2) CA 1961

Answer 2

Arranges for unauthorised migrants to be BROUGHT into NZ or any other state if he does so for:

A material benefit and

Knows or is reckless as to whether they are an unauthorised migrant and

Either knows or is reckless to that the person is trying to enter NZ or another state.

Question 3

Section 98D CA 1961

Answer 3

People Trafficking

Arranges, organises or procures the entry or exit of a person in or out of NZ for

(a) exploiting or facilitating the exploitation of them, knowing that the entry or exit involves deception or coercion OR

(b) reception, recruitment, transfer, transport, concealment, harbouring of a person in NZ for exploiting or facilitating the exploit of them, knowing the RRTTCH involves deception.

Question 4

Exploitation means

Answer 4

Prostitution or sexual services
Slavery forced labour or servitude.
Organ harvesting

Question 5

Comparisons

Answer 5

Migrant smuggling involves people freely coming and going from NZ whereas trafficking does not and involves some sort of deception, fraud or coercion.

People trafficking are being exploited for PSSLSO.

Question 6

Investigation plan

Answer 6

RAPID or RPD

Response - the victim alerts Police
Pro active - police led follows proper investigation
Disruptive - When safety is critical and cannot be delayed.