U4 Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Pramlintide

A

injection anti-hyperglycemic for DM1 or DM2

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2
Q

Glipizide

A

Sulfonylureas - oral antidiabetic medication

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3
Q

Glyburide

A

Sulfonylureas - oral antidiabetic medication

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4
Q

Biguanide

A

AKA Metformin - oral antidiabetic medication

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5
Q

Thiazolinediones

A

Ex:pioglitazone - Oral antidiabetic medication

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6
Q

Meglitindines

A

Repaglinide - oral antidiabetic medication

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7
Q

Exenatide

A

AKA Byetta - injectable antidiabetic medication

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8
Q

Liraglutide

A

AKA Victoza - injectable antidiabetic medication

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9
Q

Dulaglutide

A

AKA Trulicity - injectable antidiabetic medication

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10
Q

Somatropin

A

Growth hormone medication for deficiency.
Prolonged treatment can cause diabetes

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11
Q

Bromocriptine

A

Growth hormone medication for excess.

SE: N/V, anorexia, dyspepsia, xerostomia

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12
Q

Thytropin

A

Treatment for thyroid cancer.

SE: symptoms of hyperthyroidism, urticaria, rash, pruritus and flushing

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13
Q

Levothyroxine sodium

A

Hypothyroidism drug. Increases T3 and T4

Contraindications: thyrotoxicosis, MI

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14
Q

Thioamides

A

class of hyperthyroidism medication

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15
Q

Methimazole

A

Type of thioamide. Anti-thyroid drug

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16
Q

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone

A

Pituitary disorder medication

17
Q

Hypercortisolism

A

Pituitary disorder medication, causes decrease in secretion of ACTH

18
Q

Corticotropin

A

Pituitary disorder medication, used to diagnose adrenal gland disorder
Has numerous drug interactions

19
Q

Conivaptan / tolvaptan

A

Medication for ADH excess - increase serum and promote free water clearance

20
Q

Calcitriol

A

Vitamin D analog, promotes calcium absorption from the GI tract and secretion from bone to bloodstream to increase calcium levels

21
Q

Cinacalcet

A

Calcimimetic, used to treat hyperparathyroidism-related hypercalcemia

22
Q

Alendronate

A

AKA Fosamax
Bisphosphate - Osteoporosis medication. Blocks osteoclast activities

23
Q

Ibandronate

A

Boniva
Bisphosphate - Osteoporosis medication. Blocks osteoclast activities

24
Q

Risendronate

A

Bisphosphate - Osteoporosis medication. Blocks osteoclast activities

AKA Actonel

25
Q

Prednisone

A

Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation

26
Q

Methylprednisone

A

Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation

27
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation

28
Q

Prednisolone

A

Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation

29
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation

30
Q

Cyclophosphamide

A

Early antineoplastic - alkylating

31
Q

Fluorouracil

A

Antimetabolite - GI Cancer drug
Crosses blood-brain barrier

32
Q

Methotrexate

A

Antimetabolite - autoimmune disorders, ectopic pregnancy

33
Q

Doxorubicin

A

AKA Adriamycin / Red Devil
Anthracycline drug.

Antitumor antibiotic

34
Q

Bleomycin

A

Antineoplastic

Antitumor antibiotic

35
Q

Vincristine

A

Plant alkaloid