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Chemistry Lecture > Miscellaneous Inorganic Applications > Flashcards

Miscellaneous Inorganic Applications Flashcards

1
Q

Artificial Atmospheres

A

CHONNX

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2
Q

Pharmaceutical and Medical Gases
Gas therapy

A

Miscellaneous Inorganic Applications

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3
Q

Prevent build-up of CO2 during gen anesthesia when a patient rebreathes air

A

Carbon Dioxide Absorbers

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4
Q

2 Types of CO2 Absorbers

A

Soda Lime and Barium hydroxide Lime

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5
Q

Respiratory Stimulants

A

Carbon dioxide, ammonium carbonate, aromatic ammonia spirit

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6
Q

Expectorants

A

Hydroiodic acid syrup, Ammonium Chloride, Ammonium Carbonate, sodium iodide

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7
Q

Help loosen the mucus

are used orally to stimulate the flow of respiratory tract secretions.

A

Expectorants

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8
Q

Rectal injection used to evacuate the bowel
are used to induce vomiting in low doses.

A

Enemas

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9
Q

3 types of Enemas

A

PEG 3350 and Electrolytes for Oral Solution
Sodium Phosphate Enema
Barium sulfate Enema

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10
Q

Aqueous solution directed against a part or into a body cavity

A

Douche

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11
Q

Donbell’s solution

A

Sodium borate

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12
Q

A sterile solution that, after the chemical reactions between citric acid and the other two compounds are completed and the resulting solution is sterilized

A

Irrigating solutions

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13
Q

Irrigation of body cavities, tissues or wounds

A

Sodium Chloride Irrigation

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14
Q

Use as urinary bladder irrigant
It’s acidic pH is conductive to dissolving any bladder calculli in patients

A

Citric Acid, Magnesium Oxide, and Sodium Carbonate irrigation

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15
Q

5 Types of Radiopaques, Imaging agents and Radiopharmaceuticals

A

Barium Sulfate Enema, Barium Sulfate for Suspension, Technetium-99m, Gold-198, Iodine-131

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16
Q

Radioactive isotope, anticancer

A

Gold-198

17
Q

Radioactive iodine for thyroid disease and cancer

A

Iodine-131

18
Q

5 types of Structural Repairs

A

Tantalum, Gold, Mercury alamgams, Zinc-eugenol cement, Plaster of paris

19
Q

Used as a bone replacement for temporary braces of long bones

A

Tantalum

20
Q

As dental crowns, bridges and inlays

A

Gold

21
Q

Used for dental filings

A

Mercury amalgams and Zinc-eugenol cement

22
Q

Temporary support structures, esp for broken bones

A

Plaster of paris

23
Q

are agents that counteract a poison.

A

Antidotes

24
Q

Treatment for cyanide and iodine poisoning

A

Sodium thiosulfate

25
Q

Treatment for cyanide poisoning

A

Sodium nitrite

26
Q

Universal antidote

A

Activated charcoal

27
Q

Antidote for thallium poisoning

A

Ferric Ferrocyanide

28
Q

Antidote for arsenic poisoning

A

Ferric hydroxide

29
Q

Antidote for phosphorus poisoning

A

Cupric sulfate

Chemistry Lecture (6 decks)

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