Verbs 2 Flashcards

1
Q

curar(se)

A

to cure
to treat, to dress, to heal
w/ refl. - to recover, to get better

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2
Q

reflexionar

A

to think about, to think
to reflect, to reflect on, to consider

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3
Q

cuestionar(se)

A

to question
w/ refl. - to question, to think about, to wonder about

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4
Q

derrocar

A

to overthrow, to topple, to depose, to oust
to demolish, to tear down, to knock down

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5
Q

rimar

A

to rhyme

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6
Q

palpar(se)

A

to feel; to touch, to pat
to palpate
w/ refl. - to feel, to be palpable

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7
Q

esconder(se)

A

to hide, to conceal
w/ refl. - to hide (oneself)

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8
Q

muñir

A

to rig, to manipulate
to summon, to call

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9
Q

influenciar

A

to influence

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10
Q

aliviar(se)

A

to alleviate, to relieve, to ease, to soothe
to put [sb] at ease
to subside, to ease, to clear up
w/ refl. to feel better, to get better

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11
Q

prender

A

to grasp, to clutch, to hold
to fasten, to pin, to attach
to start, to spark, to ignite
to capture, to catch, to taken into custody, to seize, to apprehend
to take root
to turn on, to switch on, to power on, to power up

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12
Q

revelar(se)

A

to reveal, to disclose
to develop (film, photos)
to display, to show
w/ refl. - to be revealed

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13
Q

trucar

A

to fix, to rig, to tamper, to load (weight imbalance)

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14
Q

filar

A

to loosen, to let out
to notice, to spot, to suss out

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15
Q

experimentar

A

to experiment, to try out, to test
to experience, to feel, to undergo

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16
Q

embalsamar

A

to embalm

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17
Q

agarrar(se)

A

to grab, to grip, to grasp
to get hold of, to grab hold of; to hold onto
to catch, to grab, to nab
to put down roots, to take root, to root
w/ refl. - to hold on to, to grip
to use, to cling to (+ a)

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18
Q

prendar(se)

A

to enchant, to captivate, to charm
w/ refl. - to fall in love, to be enchanted, to be in love

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19
Q

agachar(se)

A

to hang, to bow, to lower, to bend, to duck
w/ refl. - to bend down, to crouch, to duck

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20
Q

enterrar

A

to bury, to cover up, to cover
to bury, to entomb, to inter, to inurn, to lay to rest

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21
Q

agregar(se)

A

to add

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22
Q

emprender

A

to set out on, to set forth on (travel)
to launch (military action)
to undertake, to start (project)

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23
Q

impedir

A

to prevent, to block, to hamper, to hinder, to stop, to impede
to prevent from, to stop from (+ que)

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24
Q

recaer

A

to fall back, to go back, to relapse
to go to (prize), to fall on, to lie with (responsibility) (+ en/sobre)

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25
Q

carecer

A

to lack, to not have

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26
Q

reinar

A

to rule, to reign

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27
Q

imponer(se)

A

to give, to impose
to command (respect), to instill (fear)
w/ refl. - to prevail
to be in fashion, to be in, to be the in thing
to be necessary, to be needed
to impose oneself

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28
Q

molar

A

to be cool, to be out of this world, to be the bee’s knees

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29
Q

matizar

A

to nuance, to tinge
to coordinate, to match, to match up
to explain, to put into context, to spell out

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30
Q

atribuir(se)

A

to attribute
to confer, to assign, to give
w/ refl. - to claim, to assume (credit, power, control)

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31
Q

retratar(se)

A

to paint, to draw, to sketch
to photograph
to portray, to depict, to describe
w/ refl. - to pay up, to fork out

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32
Q

envenenar

A

to poison
to embitter (attitude), to harm (relationship)

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33
Q

inculcar

A

to instill, to teach
to drum into, to hammer into

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34
Q

dictar

A

to dictate
to pass, to pronounce, to enact

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35
Q

contender

A

to fight, to struggle
to debate, to argue, to contend

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36
Q

entablar

A

to start, to begin, to initiate, to strike up

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37
Q

amansar

A

to tame, to break in
to calm down, to appease, to soothe

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38
Q

apodar(se)

A

to nickname, to call, to dub
to designate, to christen (form.)
w/ refl. - to nickname, to dub; to be known as, to call oneself

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39
Q

frisar

A

to pill
to tie, to tie off
to be close to, to be nearly; to get on for, to border on, to be pushing (+ en)
to get on, to get along

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40
Q

descuidar(se)

A

to neglect
to not worry
w/ refl. - to be careless, to get distracted, to drop one’s guard
to get sloppy

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41
Q

asear(se)

A

to clean, to tidy up, to spruce up
w/ refl. - to smarten up, to spruce

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42
Q

arrojar(se)

A

to throw, to toss, to hurl
to produce, to generate, to bring
to produce, to emit, to give off, to throw off
to spew out, to belch out (lava, smoke)
w/ refl. - to jump, to throw oneself, to hurl oneself, to lunge

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43
Q

madrugar

A

to get up early, to rise early
to come early, to arrive early

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44
Q

sobrellevar

A

to endure, to bear

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45
Q

sosegar(se)

A

to calm, to soothe
w/ refl. - to calm down, to settle

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46
Q

consagrar(se)

A

to consecrate, to bless, to anoint
to establish, to enshrine
to dedicate, to devote
w/ refl. - to establish oneself, to secure one’s place
to devote oneself, to dedicate oneself

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47
Q

abdicar

A

to abdicate, to give up, to renounce, to relinquish
to step down, to resign

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48
Q

recrudecer(se)

A

to get difficult, to become difficult
to get worse, to become worse

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49
Q

sumir(se)

A

to plunge, to sink; to dip, to push down
to depress
w/ refl. - to sink, to plunge (figurative); to become lost
to lose oneself, to become absorbed

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50
Q

desplegar(se)

A

to unfold, to open, to spread out, to roll out, to unfurl
to deploy, to roll out
to display, to put [sth] on display
w/ refl. - to be unfurled, unfolded

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51
Q

remitir(se)

A

to send, to mail; to refer
to subside, to ease, to abate (form.)
to let up, to taper off, to die down
w/ refl. - to follow, to abide by, to comply with
to refer, to remit

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52
Q

corroborar(se)

A

to corroborate, to confirm
w/ refl. - to corroborate, to verify; to be corroborated

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53
Q

procurar(se)

A

to be able to
to obtain, to get
to make sure, to ensure
to try
w/ refl. - to obtain, to get; to land (col.)

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54
Q

disipar(se)

A

to remove, to dispel
to squander, to fritter away
w/ refl. - to clear, to lift, to dissipate; to thin
to vanish, to disappear, to fade

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55
Q

danzar

A

to dance

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56
Q

cazar

A

to catch
to hunt, to shoot (gun)
to land, to get one’s hands on (inf.)

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57
Q

gozar(se)

A

to have a good time, to enjoy; to have a blast
to enjoy [sth] (+ de)
to have sex
w/ refl. - to rejoice in, to revel in, to delight in

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58
Q

conjurar(se)

A

to conjure up, to invoke
to get together, to join forces
to conspire, to plot, to hatch a plan
to exorcise
w/ refl. - to come together, to conspire
to swear

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59
Q

servir

A

to serve
to still work, to still be good, to do the job
to be useful for, to work, to serve (+ para)

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60
Q

suscitar

A

to provoke, to cause, to arouse, to raise, to stir up

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61
Q

concertar

A

to arrange, to make, to set up
to agree (price), to reach (agreement)
w/ refl. - to collude, to conspire
to agree

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62
Q

lustrar

A

to shine, to polish, to buff

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63
Q

someter(se)

A

to subdue, to suppress, to put down
to subject (+ a)
w/ refl. - to obey, to bend to, to be subject to (+ a)
to subject oneself, to go on, to go through (+ a)
to submit

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64
Q

lapidar

A

to stone
to cut

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65
Q

compendiar

A

to summarize, to abridge, to condense

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66
Q

desempeñar(se)

A

to perform, to carry out, to execute
to redeem, to get [sth] out of pawn
w/ refl. - to work as

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67
Q

aludir

A

to allude to, to refer to
to mention

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68
Q

compensar

A

to compensate
to make up for; to cancel out, to balance out

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69
Q

desmentir(se)

A

to deny
to refute, to disprove
to squash, to squelch
to belie, to contradict, to go against, to fly in the face of
w/ refl. - to backtrack

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70
Q

anteponer

A

to put first, to put ahead of

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71
Q

rastrear

A

to follow a trail, to follow the trail of
to track, to trail, to scour
to drag, to trawl
to locate, to verify, to ascertain, to canvass

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72
Q

perdurar

A

to live on, to endure, to last
to persist, to remain, to survive
to linger, to prevail

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73
Q

revestir(se)

A

to line, to coat, to cover, to sheathe
to take on; to show, to have, to be marked by
to cloak, to disguise (+ de)
w/ refl. - to summon up, to arm oneself with, to pluck up (+ de)

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74
Q

constituir(se)

A

to make, to form, to constitute
to be (honor, privilege, etc.)
w/ refl. - to become, to make oneself
to set up, to establish

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75
Q

figurar(se)

A

to figure, to belong
to be prominent, to be listed
to appear (on a list)
to represent
w/ refl. - to figure, to reckon, to imagine, to suppose

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76
Q

confeccionar

A

to make
to prepare, to draft, to write
to compose (formal)
to compound
to make, to cook, to prepare
to come up with (inf.)

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77
Q

juzgar

A

to try (law)
to judge, to decide

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78
Q

tumbar(se)

A

to knock down, to knock over, to lay down
to incline, to tilt
to thrash, to beat convincingly
w/ refl. - to lie down, to stretch out, to sleep

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79
Q

ofrendar

A

to offer up, to offer
to give offering, to tithe

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80
Q

clasificar(se)

A

to sort, to put in order, to classify
w/ refl. - to finish, to come, to be placed
to qualify, to get through, to win a place

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81
Q

regir(se)

A

to govern, to regulate, to rule
to be in force, to be in effect
w/ refl. - to go by, to be governed

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82
Q

repugnar

A

to sicken, to disgust
to gross out (sl.)
to make [sb] ill/sick
to turn one’s stomach (fig.)

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83
Q

ahorcar(se)

A

to hang (execution)
w/ refl. - to hang oneself

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84
Q

esmerar(se)

A

to take great pains
to go to a lot of effort
to put a lot of effort into

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85
Q

decapitar

A

to behead, to decapitate

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86
Q

desmembrar

A

to dismember
to split, to split up
to drive [sb] apart

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87
Q

albergar(se)

A

to be home to, to harbor, to house, to accommodate
to cherish
w/ refl. - to take/seek shelter, to take/seek refuge

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88
Q

serpentear(se)

A

to meander, to wind, to snake, to twist and turn
w/ refl. - to gyrate, to wiggle, to twist

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89
Q

acantilar

A

to run aground

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90
Q

señalizar

A

to put up signs, to post signs
to mark, to signal

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91
Q

vislumbrar(se)

A

to make out, to discern, to peer at
to glimpse, to surmise, to envisage, to envision
w/ refl. - to appear in sight, to come into view, to be made out

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92
Q

adiestrar(se)

A

to train, to instruct
w/ refl. to get trained

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93
Q

lazar

A

to tie with a ribbon
to lasso, to rope

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94
Q

espesar(se)

A

to thicken
w/ refl. - to thicken, to become thicker/denser

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95
Q

capar

A

to castrate, to neuter

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96
Q

fallar

A

to fail, to miss; to make a mistake, to go wrong, to be unsuccessful
to goof up, mess up (sl.)
to fail, to misfire, to breakdown
to give way, to break, to snap
to let down, to fail [sb], to disappoint
to rule, decide, to find, to award

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97
Q

habilitar

A

to fit out, to set up, to prepare
to authorize, to enable, to empower
to finance
to activate, to enable

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98
Q

soltar(se)

A

to leg to, to put down, to drop
to let loose, to set free, to release
to lose, to leak
to let fly, to let out
to set on, to sic on (sl.)
w/ refl. - to come loose, to break loose
to loosen up, to let one’s hair down, to come out of one’s shell

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99
Q

desgastar(se)

A

to wear away, to wear down; to erode
w/ refl. - to tire/wear oneself out; to get tired/exhausted

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100
Q

borrar(se)

A

to erase, to remove, to delete
to wipe off, to blot out
to remove from, to take off
w/ refl. - to forget, to fade, to fade away, to be erased
to disappear, to vanish

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101
Q

importunar

A

to bother, to pester

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102
Q

afligir(se)

A

to upset, to bother
to suffer from
to cause pain
w/ refl. - to get upset, to get worked up

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103
Q

encubrir

A

to hide, to conceal
to mask, to cloak (fig.)
to cover for, to cover up for

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104
Q

culminar

A

to reach [sth]’s highest point
to culminate, to peak
to finalize, to end, to cap

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105
Q

repeler(se)

A

to fend off, to hold off, to repulse, to repel
to rebuff, to brush off
to be repulsive, to be repellent
w/ refl. - to be repelled, to repel each other, to be incompatible

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106
Q

asesorar(se)

A

to advise, to act as consultants to
w/ refl. - to seek advice, to seek counsel
to consult (an expert, lawyer, etc.)

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107
Q

silenciar

A

to keep quiet, to hush up
to silence, to mute

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108
Q

torturar(se)

A

to torture, to torment
w/ refl. - to beat oneself up, to torture oneself, to agonize

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109
Q

dimitir

A

to resign, to step down from

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110
Q

ascender

A

to climb, to ascend
to come to, to amount to, to add up to (+ a)
to move, to be promoted

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111
Q

rotar

A

to rotate, to turn

112
Q

desatar(se)

A

to untie, to let [sth] loose, to undo
to trigger, to spark, to unleash
w/ refl. - to get one’s nerve up

113
Q

chillar

A

to shout, to yell (person)
to shriek, to scream (in pain)
to screech (bird, animal)
to squeal (pig)
to bawl

114
Q

maximizar

A

to maximize

115
Q

irrumpir

A

to burst in, to invade, to barge in

116
Q

disparar(se)

A

to fire, to shoot, to discharge
w/ refl. - to shoot up, to go through the roof, to skyrocket
to blow one’s top, to fly off the handle, to lose it, to go off on

117
Q

neutralizar

A

to neutralize

118
Q

orlar

A

to trim, to decorate with trimmings

119
Q

exhortar

A

to urge, to encourage, to exhort

120
Q

suspender(se)

A

to hang, to hang up, to suspend
to cancel, to call off, to stop, to halt
to fail
w/ refl. - to suspend, to interrupt, to cancel, to call off

121
Q

imputar

A

to attribute, to impute
to accuse, to charge
to assign, to allocate, to earmark, to set aside

122
Q

chistar

A

to make a sound, to say a word
to talk back, to be defiant
to give lip, to give sauce, to give sass (sl.)

123
Q

jadear

A

to pant, to gasp

124
Q

aletear

A

to flap, to flap around

125
Q

salpicar(se)

A

to splash, to spatter, to splatter
w/ refl. - to splash, to spray

126
Q

vociferar

A

to shout, to yell
to boast/brag about, to strut about
to rub it in about (col.)

127
Q

percibir

A

to sense, to notice, to perceive
to discern, to be aware of, to make out
to spot (col.)

128
Q

explotar

A

to go off, to explode, to burst
to detonate (form.), to blow up (inf.)
to exploit, to use unfairly, to take advantage
to explode, to fly off the handle (col.)

129
Q

suplicar

A

to request, to ask, to beg, to plead

130
Q

arruinar(se)

A

to ruin, to demolish, to destroy, to reduce to ruins
to bankrupt
w/ refl. - to be ruined, to go bankrupt
to go down the drain, to go to ruin

131
Q

internar(se)

A

to hospitalize, to admit, to confine
to send in
w/ refl. - to penetrate, to advance, to get into

132
Q

derivar(se)

A

to derive, to come, to originate, to stem
to lead to, to result in
w/ refl. - to come from, to stem from, to originate, to derive

133
Q

calificar

A

to rate, to score, to grade
to designate
to describe as, to call (+ de)

134
Q

sacudir(se)

A

to shake, to shake up
to shock
w/ refl. - to shake off, to get rid of, to dump

135
Q

estimar

A

to respect, to think highly of, to be fond of, to appreciate, to value
to estimate
to consider, to think, to deem

136
Q

ligar(se)

A

to tie, to tie up
to thicken, to bind
to alloy
to have, to draw, to put together
w/ refl. - to get involved with/in; to associate oneself, to be linked to

137
Q

asestar

A

to deal, to deliver

138
Q

prever

A

to foresee, to foretell, to forecast
to expect, to anticipate, to plan

139
Q

promediar

A

to average, to average out

140
Q

dificultar

A

to complicate, to hinder, to stand in the way of
to make difficult, to complicate

141
Q

escasear

A

to be scare, to run low, to be in short supply
to skimp on

142
Q

trepar

A

to climb, to clamber up
to climb, to grow up, to creep
to claw one’s way up, to make one’s way up

143
Q

idear

A

to think up, to come up with, to conceive
to invent, to devise, to design

144
Q

colorear

A

to color, to dye
to redden
to embellish

145
Q

atar(se)

A

to tie, to tie together; to truss up, to tether
to constrain, to limit
w/ refl. - to be tied, to be towed, to be conformed

146
Q

honrar(se)

A

to honor, to respect; to grace
w/ refl. - to take pride in, to feel honored to (+ de)
to deign to, to do [sb] the honor of, to be so good as to (+ a)

147
Q

abarcar

A

to cover, to include, to span, to encompass
to see, to take in
to take on, to attempt

148
Q

corear

A

to provide a chorus
to shout out, to call out; to chant
to recite [sth] together, to say [sth] together

149
Q

resonar

A

to echo, to reverberate, to ring, to resound

150
Q

entrelazar

A

to weave together, to intertwine, to interweave, to interlace

151
Q

lloviznar(se)

A

to drizzle (rain)
w/ refl. - to get drizzled on

152
Q

ambientar(se)

A

to decorate, to set
w/ refl. - to get used to, to settle into, to adapt

153
Q

armonizar

A

to harmonize, to coordinate
to match
to reconcile, to align (opinions, politics)

154
Q

envejecer(se)

A

to age, to grow old, to get old
to make [sb] look old
to age, to mature (wine, cheese)
w/ refl. - to age, to become old, to become old-fashioned

155
Q

brindar(se)

A

to toast, to drink a toast
to give, to provide, to afford
to dedicate
w/ refl. - to make oneself available

156
Q

añejar(se)

A

to age, to make [sth] old
w/ refl. - to age, to grow old

157
Q

naufragar

A

to be shipwrecked, to get shipwrecked
to sink
to fall, to flounder, to under

158
Q

impregnar(se)

A

to impregnate, to coat
to soak, to cover, to coat

159
Q

estallar

A

to burst, to blow out
to explode, to off, to shatter (glass), to detonate (device)
to burst, to break out

159
Q

agolpar(se)

A

to crowd together, to pile up, to throng

160
Q

minar

A

to mine, to dig, to excavate
to undermine

161
Q

distilar

A

to distill, to filter

162
Q

difundir(se)

A

to spread, to disseminate, to issue
to diffuse
w/ refl. - to spread, to diffuse, to become diffused, to give off
to announce, to become known, to leak out

163
Q

aglutinar(se)

A

to bind/bring [sth] together; to unite
w/ refl. - to unite, to come together
to knit together (medical)

164
Q

ingerir

A

to ingest

165
Q

aguantar(se)

A

to put up with, to stand, to tolerate, to bear, to endure
to support, to hold, to hold up, to bear
to stifle, to repress, to suppress, to hold back
to hang in there, to hold on, to withstand
w/ refl. - to hold [sth] back
to put up with, to bite one’s tongue

166
Q

plasmar

A

to express, to capture

167
Q

alabar(se)

A

to praise
w/ refl. - to brag, to boast, to praise oneself; to be praised

168
Q

asir(se)

A

to attach, to anchor
w/ refl. - to grab, to hold on to

169
Q

hilar

A

to spin
to put together, to string together, to connect, to link

170
Q

descartar(se)

A

to dismiss, to reject, to discard, to rule out
w/ refl. - to throw away, to discard

171
Q

remendar

A

to mend, to darn, to patch, to patch up
to remedy, to fix, to correct, to sort out

172
Q

arder

A

to burn; to be boiling hot
to smart, to sting

173
Q

alterar(se)

A

to unsettle, to agitate, to fluster, to upset; to disrupt
w/ refl. - to get agitated, flustered, upset, shaken
to be altered, modified

174
Q

sulfurar

A

to sulfurate
to make [sb] angry

175
Q

oxidar(se)

A

to rust; to oxidize
w/ refl. - to oxidize, to get rusty
to get rusty, be out of practice

176
Q

arrasar

A

to level, to flatten, to smooth
to devastate, to destroy, to lay waste to
to take [sth] by storm
to triumph

177
Q

oprimir

A

to crush, to press down, to press on, to squeeze
to oppress

178
Q

vivificar

A

to animate, to bring new life to [sth]
to vivify, to invigorate

179
Q

restaurar

A

to restore

180
Q

subsistir

A

to survive, to linger, to subsist

181
Q

aquejar

A

to bother, to trouble
to afflict, to beset (formal)

182
Q

aguardar

A

to wait for
to wait, to hang on, to hold on

183
Q

resguardar(se)

A

to protect, to shelter, to shield
w/ refl. - to protect, defend oneself

184
Q

marear(se)

A

to make [sb] dizzy, queasy, feel sick
to annoy, to irritate, to bother
w/ refl. - to become dizzy, tipsy, feel sick

185
Q

sobrar

A

to be left over, to be extra, to be in excess
to exceed

186
Q

calentar(se)

A

to warm up, to heat up, to heat
to turn on, to arouse
w/ refl. - to go wild, to get fired up, to get riled up
to get hot, to get turned on, to get horny

187
Q

aclarar(se)

A

to clear up, to clarify, to explain, to answer
to lighten, to make lighter
to thin, to lighten, to dilute, to water down
w/ refl. - to clear up, to clarify, to explain
to get straight, to make up one’s mind

188
Q

pudrir(se)

A

to spoil, to decompose, to rot
w/ refl. - to spoil, to go bad
to languish

189
Q

sudar

A

to sweat, to perspire

190
Q

recalentar(se)

A

to reheat, to overheat

191
Q

achicharrar(se)

A

to burn; to burn to a cinder, crisp
to scorch
w/ refl. - to roast, to scorch, to burn

192
Q

fundir(se)

A

to melt
to cast, to smelt
to break
w/ refl. - to join, to unite, to merge, to fuse
to burn out, to blow out

193
Q

chingar(se)

A

to annoy, to bother, to pester
to be a nuisance, to be a pain
to fuck, to screw
w/ refl. - to get smashed
to fuck, screw [sb] (+ a)

194
Q

platicar

A

to talk, to chat
to gab, to yak

195
Q

amasar

A

to knead, to mix
to amass

196
Q

tentar

A

to tempt
to test the bravery/mettle of, to goad; to prove
to feel, feel one’s way

197
Q

atinar

A

to hit upon, to figure out, to come up with, to find (+ a/con)
to hit (+ a/en)

198
Q

constatar

A

to confirm, to verify, to establish, to validate

199
Q

agravar(se)

A

to make [sth] worse, to worsen, to aggravate
to worsen, to exacerbate
w/ refl. - to get worse, to take a turn for the worse

200
Q

nombrar

A

to name, to designate, to appoint, to proclaim, to call

201
Q

brillar

A

to shine, to glitter, to sparkle
to shine, to stand out

202
Q

poblar(se)

A

to settle, to populate
to inhabit, to populate, to live in
w/ refl. - to become awash, to become full of (+ de)

203
Q

irritar(se)

A

to irritate, to annoy, to bug
w/ refl. - to get annoyed, to get irritated
to become irritated, inflamed (skin, eyes, organs)

204
Q

angustiar(se)

A

to upset, to worry; to grieve, to distress, to cause anguish
w/ refl. - to get worried, distressed; to distress, to worry

205
Q

acceder

A

to agree to accept, to accede
to agree to, to accept, to consent to (+ a algo)
to gain admission to, to gain access to, to get into

206
Q

desperdiciar

A

to waste, to throw away, to blow, to squander
to miss, to waste, to miss out on, to throw away

207
Q

despojar(se)

A

to strip, to divest, to dispossess, to deprive, to rob (+ de)
to strip of, to strip off, to take off (+ de)
w/ refl. - to get undressed, to take one’s clothes off
to relinquish, to get rid of, to give up, to shed (+ de)

208
Q

encomendar(se)

A

to entrust, to hand over, to trust with
to command, to order
to give, to send, to carry
w/ refl. - to give oneself to, to commend oneself to, to put oneself in the hands of (+ a)

209
Q

fructificar

A

to give results, to yield results
to be productive, to be fruitful
to bear fruit, to yield a crop

210
Q

escampar

A

to clear up, to stop raining

211
Q

colmar(se)

A

to fulfill, to satisfy, to meet
to overfill, to fill to the brim
to fill
to shower with, to deluge (+ de)
w/ refl. - to be realized, to be fulfilled

212
Q

evangelizar

A

to evangelize

213
Q

pisar

A

to step on, to tread on, to walk on
to crush, to trample
to trample on, to step on
to steal (idea), to beat [sb] to it

214
Q

indignar(se)

A

to anger, to outrage
to make [sb] angry, indignant
w/ refl. - to be outraged, to be incensed, to get angry

215
Q

saquear

A

to sack, to plunder, to loot

216
Q

remover(se)

A

to stir, to toss, to shake
to remove, to oust
to revive, to bring up again
to reopen old wounds, to stir up, to stir up old memories
w/ refl. - to toss and turn, to move around, to move

217
Q

moler

A

to grind, to mill
to tire out, to wear out, to grind down
to be a pest, to annoy, to bother, to pester, to bug, to hassle

218
Q

cesar

A

to stop, to cease
to stop doing [sth] (+ de)
to desist from, to cease to do, to stop doing (+ en)
to resign, to quit, to step down

219
Q

triturar

A

to grind, to grind up, to crush

220
Q

padecer

A

to suffer, to endure, to put up with
to worry, to concern

221
Q

asolar(se)

A

to devastate, to destroy
w/ refl. - to raze, to destroy, to lay waste
to become damaged, to get damaged

222
Q

prosperar

A

to prosper, to thrive
to catch on, to take hold

223
Q

hinchar(se)

A

to swell, to inflate, to pump up
to swell up, to inflate, to exaggerate
w/ refl. - to swell, to swell up, to bulge
to stuff/gorge/fill oneself on (+ de)

224
Q

henchir

A

to fill, to swell
w/ refl. - to pig out, to stuff one’s face

225
Q

anegar(se)

A

to flood, to inundate
to drown, to sink
w/ refl. - to become flooded, waterlogged
to drown

226
Q

asomar(se)

A

to put out, to stick out, to lean out
to appear, to brew (as in about to happen)
w/ refl. - to lean out, to sick [sth] out

227
Q

tragar(se)

A

to swallow
to pig out, to gorge
to put up with, to stomach
w/ refl. - to keep back, to hold in, to suppress
to fall for, to swallow (as in gullible)

228
Q

despreciar(se)

A

to disregard, to discount
to pay no attention to, to pay no heed to
to spurn
to look down on
to despise, to scorn, to put down
w/ refl. - to be disgusted with oneself, to despise oneself

229
Q

revolcar(se)

A

to send rolling, to knock over
to upset
to wipe the floor with [sb]
to fail
to roll around, to wallow
w/ refl. - to screw (sl.)
to have a roll in the hay (col)

230
Q

agonizar

A

to be near death, to be dying
to die down, to fade, to expire, to abate

231
Q

entibiar(se)

A

to warm up, to take the chill off, to warm
to cool off, to cool down
w/ refl. - to cool off/down, to get cold (food)
to cool off, to grow colder, to chill

232
Q

rebosar(se

A

to overflow, to spill over, to run over
to be packed, filled to the brim, overflowing (+ de)
w/ refl. - to overflow, to overspill

233
Q

opacar

A

to darken
to overshadow, to detract from

234
Q

empañar(se)

A

to mist, to fog, to mist up, to fog up
to dull, to tarnish
to stain, to sully, to blot, to besmirch
w/ refl. - to mist/fog/steam up
to cloud over

235
Q

pregonar

A

to announce, to proclaim
to spread, to spill

236
Q

deteriorar(se)

A

to damage, to spoil, to ruin
w/ refl. - to get worse, deteriorated; to worsen

237
Q

vejar

A

to harass, to annoy, to vex

238
Q

clamar

A

to clamor for, to cry out for
to cry out, to call out

239
Q

aullar

A

to howl

240
Q

atajar

A

to take a shortcut
to contain, to check, to stop, to interrupt
to divide, to partition
to save, to catch (sports)

241
Q

fiar(se)

A

to sell on credit
to vouch for, to guarantee
w/ refl. - to trust (+ de)

242
Q

talar

A

to cut down, to chop down

243
Q

derrochar

A

to waste, to squander, to use up

244
Q

malgastar

A

to waste, to fritter away, to squander

245
Q

destrozar(se)

A

to destroy, to smash, to wreck
to devastate, to shatter, to break
w/ refl. - to disintegrate, to smash, to explode, to be destroyed/ruined
to work oneself into the ground, to destroy oneself

246
Q

adueñar(se)

A

to take over, to take control of, to take hold of, to seize (+ de)

247
Q

comerciar

A

to trade
to deal (sl.)

248
Q

custodiar

A

to guard, to flank, to watch over

249
Q

trajinar

A

to be on the move, to be on the go, to rush around
to move, to transport

250
Q

reclutar

A

to conscript, to draft, to recruit, to call up

251
Q

atribular

A

to distress

252
Q

reventar(se)

A

to blow out, to burst, to shatter, to break into pieces
to break, to crash
to make mad, to annoy, to bother, infuriate, to piss off (inf/sl)
w/ refl. - to break, to shatter, to explode, to burst
to work oneself into the ground, to sweat one’s guts out

253
Q

desalojar

A

to evict, to put out
to evacuate, to clear

254
Q

encarcelar

A

to incarcerate, to jail, to imprison
to plaster, to cement

255
Q

repartir(se)

A

to share out, to divide up, to distribute
to deliver
w/ refl. - to spread out, to split up

256
Q

largar(se)

A

to tell, to spill out, to spill the beans
to give, to deliver
to let out, to unfurl
to fire, to sack, to dump, to discharge
w/ refl. - to leave

257
Q

morder(se)

A

to bite
to pinch, to catch
to etch, to cut into, to bite into, to corrode
w/ refl. - to bite

258
Q

rodar

A

to roll
to shoot, to film

259
Q

orientar(se)

A

to point, to orient, to guide, to direct
to focus
w/ refl. - to find one’s bearings, to orient oneself, to navigate

260
Q

espantar(se)

A

to scare, to frighten, to scare away
to shoo away
w/ refl. - to get scared, frightened

261
Q

convocar

A

to call, to convene, to summon

262
Q

ensañar(se)

A

to be merciless with, to be cruel to, to go on a rampage (+ con)
to intentionally harm, to treat cruelly/brutally, to show no mercy

263
Q

despilfarrar

A

to squander, to waste

264
Q

acaparar

A

to stockpile, to hoard
to corner, to buy up (business)
to monopolize
to hog (inf)

265
Q

encuerar(se)

A

to strip, to strip naked
to fleece
to put into evidence
w/ refl. - to get undressed, to get naked, to strip down

266
Q

sustentar(se)

A

to support, to hold up, to bear the weight of
to support, to back up
to sustain, to nourish, to support, to feed and clothe
w/ refl. - to be supported; to rest, to stand
to be based

267
Q

exprimir

A

to squeeze, to press
to wring out
to use up, to squander
to squeeze, to exploit, to take advantage

268
Q

predicar

A

to preach
to assert, to declare, to claim
to say, to mention (col)

269
Q

profetizar

A

to predict, to foretell, to prophesy

270
Q

inquietar

A

to unsettle, to perturb, to disturb, to disquiet

271
Q

privilegiar

A

to grant a privilege to, to favor

272
Q

aborrecer

A

to abhor, to detest, to loathe, to hate
to forsake, to abandon, to ditch, to dump

273
Q

seriar

A

to arrange in a series

274
Q

escriturar

A

to register
to place/register on public record

275
Q

sazonar(se)

A

to season
to ripen
w/ refl. - to mature, to become seasoned

276
Q
A