Roman History Flashcards

1
Q

How does Virgil conjoin Roman legend with the myth of Aeneas?

A

By assuming that Aeneas is the ancestor of Romulus

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2
Q

Magna Graecia - what and when?

A

Great Greece - between the 8th and 6th century, the Greeks colonize Southern Italy and part of coastal Italy

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3
Q

According to legend, when was Rome founded?

A

753 BC

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4
Q

3 periods of Roman history

A

Monarchy, republic, empire

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5
Q

When and where did the Romans conquer Greece

A

Battle of Corinth, 146 BC

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6
Q

Punic Wars

A

Fought between Carthage (in modern Tunisia, North Africa) and Rome between 264 and 146 BC

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7
Q

When was Julius Caesar assassinated

A

44 BC, by a group of conjurors afraid he would conquer sole power

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8
Q

3 consuls names

A

Cassius, Octavio, Mark Anthony

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9
Q

When/where were Cleopatra and Mark Anthony defeated

A

31 BC in the Battle of Actium

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10
Q

Why did Augustus want the Aeneid?

A

Have a poem to act as a national epic for the Roman people - Empire needed stability and a common narrative of national belonging

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