week 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What are relationship maintenance mechanisms?

A

the strategic
actions people take to sustain
their partnerships.

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2
Q

Cognitive maintenance mechanism: Cognitive interdependence

A

Couples think of themselves as a unit.
Use pronouns such as we, us, and ours

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3
Q

What is positive illusions?

A

Partners idealize one another.

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4
Q

Perceived superiority is what

A

People consider their relationships to be better than most

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5
Q

Maintaining and enhancing relationships: Inattention to alternatives

A

Committed partners pay less attention to the other
potential partners that are available to them.

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6
Q

What is derogation of tempting alternatives

A

Judging attractive rivals as less desirable than others think them to be

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7
Q

Behavioural maintenance mechanism: Willingness to sacrifice

A

Committed people often make various personal sacrifices,
doing things they would prefer not to do, or not doing
things that they would like to do

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8
Q

Michelangelo phenomenon?

A

Committed lovers also promote their partners’ growth by
supporting their development of desired new skills and
endorsing their acceptance of promising new roles and
responsibilities.

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9
Q

Accommodation:

A

Committed partners also tend to swallow minor mistreatment
from their partners without fighting back.

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10
Q

Maintaining relationships: Self-control

A

§ The ability to withstand temptation,
manage impulses, and do the right
thing are also important.

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11
Q

maintenance of relationship: Play

A

Committed partners find ways to
engage in novel, challenging, exciting,
and pleasant activities together.

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12
Q

Enhancing relationships: Savouring

A

§ Couples are more satisfied when
they pay attention to and enjoy
shared pleasures.

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13
Q

Enhancing relationships: Rituals

A

§ Committed partners develop
familiar routines that become
traditions and symbolize and
reinforce the partners’ identity as
a couple.

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14
Q

Staying content: 4 things

A

Positivity, assurances, sharing tasks, openness

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15
Q

Staying content: positivity

A

Contented partners strive to be polite and cheerful to one
another.

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16
Q

Staying content: assurances

A

Contented partners continue to announce their love,
commitment, and regard for each other.

17
Q

Staying content: sharing tasks.

A

Contented partners do their fair share of household
chores.

18
Q

staying content: openness

A

Contented partners share their thoughts and feelings with one
another.

19
Q

Different therapeutic approaches vary regarding:

A

The focus on problematic behaviour, thoughts, or feelings.
* The focus is on the partners’ individual difficulties or those of the couple.

20
Q

Behavioural approach: traditional behavioural couple therapy

A

focuses on the couple’s
present interactions and seeks to replace any negative and
punishing behaviour with more gracious and generous actions.

21
Q

Cognitive-behavioural couple therapy:

A

seeks to change various
aspects of the ways partners think about their partnership

22
Q

Behavioural approach: Integrative behavioural couple therapy, tries to teach troubled partners to

A

accept the
incompatibilities, they cannot
change.

23
Q

techniques for integrative behavioural couple therapy

A

1) Empathic joining, 2) unified
detachment, 3) tolerance building

24
Q

Emotionally focused couple therapy seeks to train partners to treat each other

A

in ways that allow them to feel safe, loved, and
securely connected.

25
Q

emotionally focused couple therapy primarily focuses on the emotions the

A

partners experience as
they seek acceptance from one another

26
Q

insight-oriented couple therapy

A

seeks to free partners of some
of the problematic emotional baggage they carry from prior
relationships.

27
Q

Common features of couple therapy:

A

Each provides reasonable explanation for a couple of troubles

each offers hope

each increases more effective and more advantageous behaviour