Top 200 Respiratory definitions Flashcards

0
Q

allergic rhinitis

A

inflammation of nasal mucous membranes resulting from an allergic reaction

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1
Q

acapnia

A

deficiency of carbon dioxide in the blood

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2
Q

apnea

A

absence of breathing

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3
Q

atelectasis

A

collapsed lung

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4
Q

bradypnea

A

abnormally slow breathing

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5
Q

dysphonia

A

hoarseness

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6
Q

dyspnea

A

difficult breathing

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7
Q

ecchymosis

A

bruise

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8
Q

epistaxis

A

nosebleed

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9
Q

expectorate

A

eject from the lungs by coughing

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10
Q

hypercapnia

A

excess carbon dioxide in the blood

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11
Q

infarct

A

area of tissue death due to a lack of oxygen

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12
Q

keratitis

A

inflammation of the cornea

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13
Q

cornea

A

transparent covering of the iris and pupil

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14
Q

malaise

A

a feeling of discomfort or fatigue

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15
Q

mydriasis

A

pupil dilation

16
Q

oral candidiasis

A

fungal infection in the mouth caused by Candida albicans a.k.a. thrush

17
Q

pallor

A

paleness

18
Q

pyrexia

A

fever

19
Q

rhinitis

A

inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes

20
Q

rhinitis medicamentosa

A

rhinitis caused by rebound vasodilation after excessive use of vasoconstricting nasal sprays or drops

21
Q

rhinorrhea

A

runny nose

22
Q

urticaria

A

hives

23
Q

xerostomia

A

dry mouth