HRQOL Flashcards

1
Q

Disease-Specific Measures

A

employed to gather more focused insights
into the impact of a particular condition on patient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Examples of disease-specific instruments

A

Diabetes-Specific QoL Instrument (DQOL)
functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)
Clinically Developed Psychosocial Assessment (CDPA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are Range of scores of hrqol?

A

Each instrument gives multiple scores per respondent.
Each instrument has a different ranges or scoring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Health Status Surveys: which hrqol measure chose for this?

A

Generic measures: valuable in surveys aiming to document the spectrum of disability within a general population or a specific patient group.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

which hrqol measure chose for Clinical Trials

A

disease-specific measures, When studying a new therapy plan or drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

HRQoL instruments 4 domains

A
  1. Physical functioning
  2. Psychological functioning
  3. Social and role functioning
  4. General health perceptions
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Physical Functioning

A

capture information on the observable limitations or disability experienced by the patient over a defined period of time.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Psychological (Mental) Functioning

A

refers to psychological distress that can be the consequence of a disease or a side effect of a treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Social or Role Functioning

A

involves building and maintaining social relationships, addressing both
interaction participation and satisfaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

General Health Perception

A

Includes questions that prompt patients to express their overall beliefs and evaluations regarding their health.
These questions cover both current health status and future health expectations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

instruments for generic measure

A

Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form (MOS) includes SF-36 and SF-12
▪ Quality of Well-Being (QWB) Scale
▪ Sickness Impact Profile (SIP)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form Survey

A

multipurpose survey for assessing generic health status.
SF-36 : eight health-related concepts for physical and mental health.
self-evaluation of change in health.
SF-36 is valuable for comparing the relative burden of different diseases.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

advantages of general measure

A

broadly applicable
sumarize range of concepts
detect anticipated effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

disadvantages of disease specific

A

less likely to detect unanticipated effects
cannot compare cross population

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

advantages of disease specific

A

more relevant to specific population
more responsive to change in health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

disadvantages of general measure

A

not relevant to specific population
not responsive to change in health
results difficult to interpret

17
Q

HRQoL Challenges

A

Using multidimensional health status measures
outcome measurement involves multiple scores, each representing different aspects of the disease.
complicates the interpretation, making it more challenging to integrate such results into pharmacoeconomic assessments.

18
Q

HRQoL Measures

A

Termed non-utility or non-preference measures

19
Q

HRQoL Measures points

A

self-assessment of their health at a
specific moment.
patient’s perspective,directly or through proxies
surveys are multidimensional

20
Q

QoL

A

Encompasses health and non-health aspects (e.g., economic).
Broad concept measuring overall life perception.

21
Q

QoL versus HRQoL

A

Focuses on the functional impact of illness and treatment.
Represents a subset of an individual’s overall QoL.

22
Q

HRQoL definition

A

HRQoL represents the functional effect of an illness and its consequent therapy upon a patient, as perceived by the patient.